conf-parser.h pulls in a lot of other headers as needed by all the
macros it defines. We can't easily move the implementations of these
macro to conf-parser.c, so let's instead introduce conf-parser-forward.h
with just the stuff in it needed by other header files.
We'll make use of this when cleaning up includes to only include the
minimal parts of conf-parser.h that are required by other headers without
pulling in the kitchen sink.
To make sure everything still compiles, we add a preliminary include
of forward.h to tests.h to make sure it is included in every test source
file. We'll clean up the tests.h includes in a later commit.
We also add a <errno.h> include to errno-list.h to keep test-errno-list.c
compiling. It'll be removed again when we clean up includes in src/basic.
Split out of #37344.
`ExtensionImages=` and `ExtensionDirectories=` now let you specify
vpick-named extensions; however, since they just get set up once when
the service is started, you can't see newer versions without restarting
the service entirely. Here, also reload confext extensions when you
reload a service. This allows you to deploy a new version of some
configuration and have it picked up at reload time without interruption
to your workload.
Right now, we would only reload confext extensions and leave the sysext
ones behind, since it didn't seem prudent to swap out what is likely
program code at reload. This is made possible by only going for the
`SYSTEMD_CONFEXT_HIERARCHIES` overlays (which only contains `/etc`).
This PR:
- Adjusts `service.c` to also refresh extensions when needed.
- Adds integration tests to check that a confext reload actually
occurred.
- Adds to the `systemd.exec` man pages to document this behavior.
This is a follow up to #24864 and #31364. Thank you to @bluca and
@goenkam for help in getting this up.
Instead of using run-clang-tidy.py with its own scheduling, let's
just gather a list of source files ourselves and then use that to
add a unit test for each source file that runs clang-tidy on the
source file.
We also add a bit of logic to run clang-tidy on most header files
as well for extra coverage. This uncovered various header files that
were not standalone so this commit also includes fixes to make sure
the clang-tidy tests are all green.
We can also use this in a later commit to run clang-include-cleaner
on each source file in the same way.
`ExtensionImages=` and `ExtensionDirectories=` now let you specify
vpick-named extensions; however, since they just get set up once when
the service is started, you can't see newer versions without restarting
the service entirely. Here, also reload confext extensions when you
reload a service. This allows you to deploy a new version of some
configuration and have it picked up at reload time without interruption
to your workload.
Right now, we would only reload confext extensions and leave the sysext
ones behind, since it didn't seem prudent to swap out what is likely
program code at reload. This is made possible by only going for the
`SYSTEMD_CONFEXT_HIERARCHIES` overlays (which only contains `/etc`).
Implementation wise, this uses the new kernel API and two collaborating
child processes under the host & child namespaces in order to gather the
right FDs needed:
- (1) In child, set up the extension images and directories in a slave
mountns, and obtain their FDs.
- (2) Fork into a grandchild under target process namespace, and do a
"fake" unmount to obtain the FD of the underlying target folder
say /etc).
- (3) In the child again, set up new overlay under host NS rights.
We do not want to do I/O heavy jobs inline in PID1 blocking the state
machine, so add separate async states to handle this case.
Co-authored-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Let's always make sure the temporary file returned by fopen_tmpfile()
and friends is removed on failure (via _cleanup_). Conversely, make sure
that once the file is renamed into its final place, we no longer try to
remove the temporary file (since it's not going to exist anymore).
Our baseline is v5.4 and cgroup v2 is enforced now,
which means CPU accounting is cheap everywhere without
requiring any controller, hence just remove the directive.
Let's insist on a string literal in SYS_BLOCK_PATH_MAX() so that
we don't accidentally allocate VLAs and let's inline strempty() in
xsprintf_sys_block_path() so we don't need to include string-util.h
in blockdev-util.h
We'll remove the actual string-util.h include as part of #37344.
Add a path_uses_vpick helper method to determine if a path matches
the vpick format ('PATH/NAME.SUFFIX.v' or 'PATH.v/NAME___.SUFFIX'):
/* good: returns 1 */
path_uses_vpick("/var/lib/machines/mymachine.raw.v/")
path_uses_vpick("to.v/foo___.raw
/* bad: returns <= 0 */
path_uses_vpick("/")
path_uses_vpick("path/to/foo.mp4.vtt
This returns to the original approach proposed in
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/17270. After review, the approach was
changed to use sd_pid_get_owner_uid() instead. Back then, when running in a
typical graphical session, sd_pid_get_owner_uid() would usually return the user
UID, and when running under sudo, geteuid() would return 0, so we'd trigger the
secure path.
sudo may allocate a new session if is invoked outside of a session (depending
on the PAM config). Since nowadays desktop environments usually start the user
shell through user units, the typical shell in a terminal emulator is not part
of a session, and when sudo is invoked, a new session is allocated, and
sd_pid_get_owner_uid() returns 0 too. Technically, the code still works as
documented in the man page, but in the common case, it doesn't do the expected
thing.
$ build/test-sd-login |& rg 'get_(owner_uid|cgroup|session)'
sd_pid_get_session(0) → No data available
sd_pid_get_owner_uid(0) → 1000
sd_pid_get_cgroup(0) → /user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/app.slice/app-ghostty-transient-5088.scope/surfaces/556FAF50BA40.scope
$ sudo build/test-sd-login |& rg 'get_(owner_uid|cgroup|session)'
sd_pid_get_session(0) → c289
sd_pid_get_owner_uid(0) → 0
sd_pid_get_cgroup(0) → /user.slice/user-0.slice/session-c289.scope
I think it's worth checking for sudo because it is a common case used by users.
There obviously are other mechanims, so the man page is extended to say that
only some common mechanisms are supported, and to (again) recommend setting
SYSTEMD_LESSSECURE explicitly. The other option would be to set "secure mode"
by default. But this would create an inconvenience for users doing the right
thing, running systemctl and other tools directly, because then they can't run
privileged commands from the pager, e.g. to save the output to a file. (Or the
user would need to explicitly set SYSTEMD_LESSSECURE. One option would be to
set it always in the environment and to rely on sudo and other tools stripping
it from the environment before running privileged code. But that is also fairly
fragile and it obviously relies on the user doing a complicated setup to
support a fairly common use case. I think this decreases usability of the
system quite a bit. I don't think we should build solutions that work in
priniciple, but are painfully inconvenient in common cases.)
Fixes https://yeswehack.com/vulnerability-center/reports/346802.
Also see https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/pull/562, which adds support for
$SUDO_UID/$SUDO_GID to pkexec.
Let's be strict here: this data is conceptually not NUL terminated,
hence use memory_startswith() rather than startswith() (which implies
NUL termination). All other similar cases in logs-show.c got this right.
Fix the remaining three, too.