There's finally quota on tmpfs, hence let's use it to make it harder for
users to DoS the system by consuming all disk space in /tmp/ and
/dev/shm/.
This enforces a default limit of 80% quota of the backing fs for these
two dirs for users, but this can be overriden in the user record, if
desired.
This also adds two other interesting features:
1. mount units gain GracefulOptions= which takes optional mount options
that are added only if supported by the kernel. (this is used to enable
usrquota on /tmp/, if available.)
2. The PAM logic in service management now supports reading passwords
from service credentials and via the askpw logic. This used for make
testing easy (so that we can run0 into a homed user which strictly
requires a password).
Sometimes it's nice being able to store dev_t as pointer values in
hashmaps/tables, instead of having to allocate memory for them and using
devt_hash_ops. After all dev_t is weird on Linux/glibc: glibc defines it
as 64bit entity (which hence appears as something we cannot encode in a
pointer value for compat with 32bit archs) but it actually is 32bit in
the kernel apis. Hence we can safely cut off the upper 32bit, and still
retain compat with all archs.
But let's hide this in new macros, and validate this is all correct via
a test.
- Drop fstat() fallback path now that we assume fdinfo
is available
- Use at_flags_normalize_nofollow()
- Accept empty path the same way as NULL
- Accept fd being AT_FDCWD and filename being "."
Note that this drops a lot of "const" qualifiers on PidRef arguments.
That's because pidref_is_self() suddenly might end changing the PidRef
because it acquires the pidfd ID.
We had this previously already with pidfd_equal(), but this amplifies
the problem.
I guess we C's "const" doesn't really work for stuff that contains
caches, that is just conceptually constant, but not actually.
I just wanted to switch the machine id setup code to use chase() or its
changes, given it supports --root=/--image= operation. That turned out
to be a rabbit hole, and became much bigger...
This allows using CHASE_MKDIR_0755 without CHASE_NONEXISTENT or
CHASE_PARENT, so that it will create the final component of the path
too should it be missing.
This is really useful as a mkdir_p() replacement that returns an fd to
the final component, and knows how to operate relative to a root fs.
Kinda reverts 4ea0bcb922 (which only
refused the flags combination which didn't work, instead of making it
work, which is what this commit does.)
This also corrects behaviour if CHASE_MKDIR_0755 is used in one more
way: we'll now always open the dir as O_PATH. This is generally the
better idea, but matters in particular once with allow using
CHASE_MKDIR_0755 to create the final component: we should uniformly
return an O_PATH dir that must be converted to a proper fd first before
using it.
Often we want to fork off a process that just hangs until we kill it,
let's add a simple flag to create one of this type, and use it at
various places.
This makes things a bit faster (because it cuts down a bit on
roundtrips) and prepares ground so that one day we can let logind run in
earlier boot already, making it a bit less special.
communication between logind and pid1 is still dbus only, hence there's
a lot of room for further improvement I guess.
in strv_new() we have STRV_IGNORE for skipping over an argument in the
argument list. Let's add the same to strextend_with_separator():
strextend_with_separator(&x, "foo", POINTER_MAX, "bar");
will result in "foobar" being appended to "x". (POINTER_MAX Which is
different from NULL, which terminates the argument list).
This is useful for ternary op situations.
(We should probably get rid of STRV_IGNORE and just use POINTER_MAX
everywhere directly, but that's for another time.)
Avoid showing the files on the ESP (i.e. a FAT formatted volume) as
executable by removing the execute permission from them.
IMO this makes the colored output of `ls` more sensible since the file
system will be mounted with `noexec` anyway.
Add a `fstype_can_fmask_dmask` function that checks if a file system
type can use the `fmask` and `dmask` mount options.
This replaces `fstype_can_umask` since it was only used in
`partition_pick_mount_options` which only cares about the file system
support for fmask & dmask now.
It somewhat reduces the coverage of the feature since there are more file
systems that support umask as opposed to those supporting dmask & dmask,
but it should not be much of an issue since fmask & dmask are supported
by vfat, exfat and ntfs3.
This makes sure the the codepath that derives an nsfd from a pid works
the same for the pidfd case and the non-pidfd case: if we can verify
that /proc/ is mounted but the /proc/$PID/ns/ files are missing, we can
assume the ns type is not supported by the kernel. Hence return the same
ENOPKG error in this case as we already do in the pidfd ioctl based
codepath.
Supersedes #35308 (cherry-picked one commit and replaced the rest)
(I left a few comments that's folded by GitHub. Please make sure to
check them too.)
- Make fd_is_namespace() take NamespaceType
- Drop support for kernel without NS_GET_NSTYPE (< 4.11)
- Port is_our_namespace() to namespace_open_by_type()
(preparation for later commits, where the latter
would go by pidfd if available, avoiding procfs)
tpm2_parse_pcr_argument_to_mask() is supposed to parse a PCR mask
string, and uses the full blown tpm2_parse_pcr_argument() call at its
core, which parses more than just a mask, i.e. values and algorithms
too. Which is very confusing at times, because commands such as
"systemd-cryptenroll --tpm2-device=auto
--tpm2-public-key-pcrs=1:sha1=09dbdbc7f6cdd8029cc90b57a915c19a0ac21bce"
are very confusing, since they suggest enrollment with a specific
algorithm and has value, but this is not in fact what happens: both are
entirely ignored.
That this was accepted this way was more an accident than intended,
which is already visible in the fact that extensive test case entirely
ignores the fact that strings like this are accepted.
This turns systemd-ask-password into a small Varlink service, so that
there's an standard IPC way to ask for a password. It mostly directly
exposes the functionality of the Varlink service.
This new field allows specification of an fd on which the password
prompt logic will look for POLLHUP events for, and if seen will abort
the query.
The usecase for this is that when we query for a pw on behalf of a
Varlink client we can abort the query automatically if the client dies.