We bind mount two selected inodes from the host into our container.
Let's turn off propagation for that, since we just want those inodes,
nothing else.
With this change "grep master: /proc/self/mountinfo" should list only
the mount propagation "tunnel" dir, and nothing else anymore.
@brauner noticed that in invoked containers the root directory is set to
still receive mounts from the host. We should disable that, and
guarantee we live in our own world, because that's what an
(nspawn-style) container *is* after all: a whole new world.
This hence mounts the container subtree to MS_PRIVATE after getting the
root dir in place. Note that this will later be set to MS_SHARED again.
The MS_PRIVATE disconnects mounts from the host, the MS_SHARED then
establishes a new peer group for mount propagation events, so that
payload service managers (such as systemd) can take benefit of
propagation further down the tree.
Since quite a while the propagation from the DDI arch into the
personality() wasn't hooked up anymore. Let's fix that: when the DDI has
a determined arch, automatically propagate this into the personality.
Although this slightly more verbose it makes it much easier to reason
about. The code that produces the tests heavily benefits from this.
Test lists are also now sorted by test name.
When using --private-users, we have to create bind mount points as
the user that will become root in the user namespace, so let's take
that into account.
If we're in a user namespace but not unsharing the network namespace,
we won't be able to bind any privileged ports even with
CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, so let's drop it from the retained capabilities
so services can condition themselves on that.
Let's port one more over.
Note that this changes behaviour of file_in_same_dir() in some regards.
Specifically, a trailing slash of the input path will be treated
differently: previously we'd operate below that dir then, instead of the
parent. I think that makes little sense however, and I think the code
using this function doesn't expect that either.
Moroever, addresses some corner cases if the path is specified as "/" or
".", i.e. where e cannot extract a parent. These will now be treated as
error, which I think is much cleaner.
-1 was used everywhere, but -EBADF or -EBADFD started being used in various
places. Let's make things consistent in the new style.
Note that there are two candidates:
EBADF 9 Bad file descriptor
EBADFD 77 File descriptor in bad state
Since we're initializating the fd, we're just assigning a value that means
"no fd yet", so it's just a bad file descriptor, and the first errno fits
better. If instead we had a valid file descriptor that became invalid because
of some operation or state change, the other errno would fit better.
In some places, initialization is dropped if unnecessary.
This is an octal number. We used the 0 prefix in some places inconsistently.
The kernel always interprets in base-8, so this has no effect, but I think
it's nicer to use the 0 to remind the reader that this is not a decimal number.
Also stop stashing the kmsg fifo fd in the socket. Just retrieve it in
the parent and have the parent hold on to it.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Before we supported pivot_root() nspawn used to make the rootfs shared
before setting up the mount tunnel. So it was safe for it to just turn
it into a dependent mount during setup.
However, we cannot do this anymore because of the requirements
pivot_root() has. After the pivot_root() we will make the rootfs shared
recursively. If we turned the mount tunnel into dependent mount before
mount_switch_root() this will have the consequence that it becomes a
shared mount within the same peer group as the rootfs. So no mounts will
propagate into the container from the host anymore.
To fix this we split setting up the mount tunnel and making it active
into two steps. Setting up the mount tunnel is performed before
mount_switch_root() and activating it afterwards. Note that this works
because turning a shared mount into a shared mount is a nop. IOW, no new
peer group will be allocated.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
In order to mount procfs and sysfs in an unprivileged container the
kernel requires that a fully visible instance is already present in the
target mount namespace. Mount one here so the inner child can mount its
own instances. Later we umount the temporary instances created here
before we actually exec the payload. Since the rootfs is shared the
umount will propagate into the container. Note, the inner child wouldn't
be able to unmount the instances on its own since it doesn't own the
originating mount namespace. IOW, the outer child needs to do this.
So far nspawn didn't run into this issue because it used MS_MOVE which
meant that the shadow mount tree pinned a procfs and sysfs instance
which the kernel would find. The shadow mount tree is gone with proper
pivot_root() semantics.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
In order to support pivot_root() we need to move mount propagation
changes after the pivot_root(). While MS_MOVE requires the source mount
to not be a shared mount pivot_root() also requires the target mount to
not be a shared mount. This guarantees that pivot_root() doesn't leak
any mounts.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>