This commit cleans up the includes for all the small tools across
the tree.
A few cases of returning EXIT_SUCCESS are replaced with returning
0 to avoid including <stdlib.h>.
Split out of #37344.
Now that the necessary functions from log.h have been moved to macro.h,
we can stop including log.h in macro.h. This requires modifying source
files all over the tree to include log.h instead.
Chasing symlinks is a core function that's used in a lot of places
so it deservers a less verbose names so let's rename it to chase()
and chaseat().
We also slightly change the pattern used for the chaseat() helpers
so we get chase_and_openat() and similar.
-1 was used everywhere, but -EBADF or -EBADFD started being used in various
places. Let's make things consistent in the new style.
Note that there are two candidates:
EBADF 9 Bad file descriptor
EBADFD 77 File descriptor in bad state
Since we're initializating the fd, we're just assigning a value that means
"no fd yet", so it's just a bad file descriptor, and the first errno fits
better. If instead we had a valid file descriptor that became invalid because
of some operation or state change, the other errno would fit better.
In some places, initialization is dropped if unnecessary.
Same idea as 03677889f0.
No functional change intended. The type of the iterator is generally changed to
be 'const char*' instead of 'char*'. Despite the type commonly used, modifying
the string was not allowed.
I adjusted the naming of some short variables for clarity and reduced the scope
of some variable declarations in code that was being touched anyway.
offline-passwd.[ch] are only used by systemd-tmpfiles and the relevant
test. And are not included in libshared. So, it is not suitable to
located under src/shared.
The test binary has two modes: in the default argument-less mode, it
just checks that "root" can be resolved. When invoked manually, a root
prefix and user/group names can be specified.
There are two libc APIs for accessing the user database: NSS/getpwuid(),
and fgetpwent(). if we run in --root= mode (i.e. "offline" mode), let's
use the latter. Otherwise the former. This means tmpfiles can use the
database included in the root environment for chowning, which is a lot
more appropriate.
Fixes: #14806