Since open-iscsi 2.1.2 [0] the initiator name should be generated via
a one-time service instead of distro package's post-install scripts.
However, some distros still use this approach even after this patch,
so prefer the already existing initiatorname.iscsi file if it exists.
[0] https://github.com/open-iscsi/open-iscsi/commit/f37d5b653f9f251845db3f29b1a3dcb90ec89731
In most cases we refernced the concept as "initrd". Let's convert most
remaining uses of "initramfs" to "initrd" too, to stay internally
consistent.
This leaves "initramfs" only where it's relevant to explain historical
concepts or where "initramfs" is part of the API (i.e. in
/run/initramfs).
Follow-up for: b66a6e1a58
If a root hash is specified, we should be checking that it matches
the root hash in the verity signature partition, so let's not skip
processing of the verity signature partitions if a root hash is
specified.
Let's parse the resolved JSON notifications via `jq` and check them in a
bit more "controlled" manner - e.g. until now the `grep` was checking just
a one gigantic JSON string, as all received notifications via the
varlink socket are terminated by a NUL character, not a newline.
Also, as the notification delivery is asynchronous, retry the check
a couple of times if it fails (spotted in C8S jobs):
```
[ 2891.935879] testsuite-75.sh[36]: + : '--- nss-resolve/nss-myhostname tests'
[ 2891.935988] testsuite-75.sh[36]: + run getent -s resolve hosts ns1.unsigned.test
[ 2891.936542] testsuite-75.sh[177]: + getent -s resolve hosts ns1.unsigned.test
[ 2891.937499] testsuite-75.sh[178]: + tee /tmp/tmp.pqjNvbQ2eS
[ 2891.939977] testsuite-75.sh[178]: 10.0.0.1 ns1.unsigned.test
[ 2891.940258] testsuite-75.sh[36]: + grep -qE '^10\.0\.0\.1\s+ns1\.unsigned\.test' /tmp/tmp.pqjNvbQ2eS
[ 2891.942235] testsuite-75.sh[189]: + grep -qF '[10,0,0,1]'
[ 2891.942577] testsuite-75.sh[188]: + grep -aF ns1.unsigned.test /tmp/notifications.txt
[ 2891.943978] systemd[1]: testsuite-75.service: Child 36 belongs to testsuite-75.service.
[ 2891.944112] systemd[1]: testsuite-75.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
[ 2891.944215] systemd[1]: testsuite-75.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
```
Then, the test can fail earlier than the timeout of the whole test
specified by $QEMU_TIMEOUT=.
This is useful when we try to run the test multiple times.
Workaround for issue #24147.
* The new varlink interface exposes a method to subscribe to DNS
resolutions on the system. The socket permissions are open for owner and
group only.
* Notifications are sent to subscriber(s), if any, after successful
resolution of A and AAAA records.
This feature could be used by applications for auditing/logging services
downstream of the resolver. It could also be used to asynchronously
update the firewall. For example, a system that has a tightly configured
firewall could open up connections selectively to known good hosts based
on a known allow-list of hostnames. Of course, updating the firewall
asynchronously will require other design considerations (such as
queueing packets in the user space while a verdict is made).
See also:
https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2022-August/048202.htmlhttps://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2022-February/047441.html
In a couple of recent CI runs I noticed TEST-36 failing due to a missed
service exit notification and a subsequent fail of the `grep` command:
```
[ 257.112153] H systemd[1]: Started numa-test.service.
[ 257.114343] H systemd[899]: numa-test.service: Failed to set NUMA memory policy: Invalid argument
[ 257.118270] H systemd[899]: numa-test.service: Failed at step NUMA_POLICY spawning /bin/sleep: Invalid argument
[ 257.126170] H systemd[1]: Bus private-bus-connection: changing state RUNNING → CLOSING
[ 257.130290] H systemd[1]: numa-test.service: Failed to send unit change signal for numa-test.service: Connection reset by peer
[ 257.131567] H systemd[1]: Received SIGCHLD from PID 899 ((sleep)).
[ 257.132870] H systemd[1]: Got disconnect on private connection.
[ 257.134299] H systemd[1]: systemd-journald.service: Got notification message from PID 498 (FDSTORE=1)
[ 257.135611] H systemd[1]: systemd-journald.service: Added fd 38 (n/a) to fd store.
[ 257.136999] H systemd[1]: systemd-journald.service: Received EPOLLHUP on stored fd 38 (stored), closing.
[ 257.366996] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + stopJournalctl
[ 257.366996] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + local unit=init.scope
[ 257.366996] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + echo 'Force journald to write all queued messages'
[ 257.366996] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: Force journald to write all queued messages
[ 257.366996] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + journalctl --sync
[ 257.488642] H systemd-journald[498]: Received client request to rotate journal.
[ 257.520821] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + journalctl -u init.scope --cursor-file=jounalCursorFile
[ 257.981399] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + pid1StopUnit numa-test.service
[ 257.984533] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + systemctl stop numa-test.service
[ 258.173656] H systemd[1]: Bus private-bus-connection: changing state AUTHENTICATING → RUNNING
[ 258.180710] H systemd[1]: numa-test.service: Trying to enqueue job numa-test.service/stop/replace
[ 258.182424] H systemd[1]: Added job numa-test.service/stop to transaction.
[ 258.185234] H systemd[1]: numa-test.service: Installed new job numa-test.service/stop as 738
[ 258.187017] H systemd[1]: numa-test.service: Enqueued job numa-test.service/stop as 738
[ 258.239930] H testsuite-36.sh[536]: + grep 'numa-test.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=242/NUMA' journal.log
```
Let's mitigate this by checking the test service exit status directly
instead of relying on the notification.
This commit adds a new Verity= setting to repart definition files
with two possible values: "data" and "hash".
If Verity= is set to "data", repart works as before, and populates
the partition with the content from CopyBlocks= or CopyFiles=.
If Verity= is set to "hash", repart will try to find a matching
data partition with Verity=data and equal values for CopyBlocks=
or CopyFiles=, Format= and MakeDirectories=. If a matching data
partition is found, repart will generate verity hashes for that
data partition in the verity partition. The UUID of the data
partition is set to the first 128 bits of the verity root hash. The
UUID of the hashes partition is set to the final 128 bits of the
verity root hash.
Fixes#24559
On certain systems the `install_libnss()` function might end up with an
empty list of libraries to install, which triggers an assertion in
`image_install()`:
```
I: Install libnss
..//test-functions: line 2721: 1: parameter null or not set
make: *** [Makefile:4: setup] Error 1
```
E.g.:
```
# LD_DEBUG=files getent passwd 2>&1 >/dev/null | sed -n '/calling init: .*libnss_/ {s!^.* /!/!; p}'
/lib64/libnss_sss.so.2
/lib64/libnss_systemd.so.2
# dnf -y remove sssd-client systemd-libs
# LD_DEBUG=files getent passwd 2>&1 >/dev/null | sed -n '/calling init: .*libnss_/ {s!^.* /!/!; p}'
<no output>
```
Let's handle this case gracefully.
Until now using the INTERACTIVE_DEBUG=yes stuff together with sanitizers
was almost impossible, since the console kept eating up our inputs or
not responding at all. After a painful day of debugging I noticed that
if we use a shell script in the initrd -> root transition, we might end up
with a plymouthd still running, which kept screwing with the tty.
E.g. with initrd -> wrapper -> systemd transition, where the `wrapper`
is a simple script:
```
exec -- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd "$@"
```
we'd end up with a stray plymouthd process after the bootup:
```
1 0 440 2 20 0 0 0 worker I ? 0:00 [kworker/5:2-ata_sff]
1 0 453 2 20 0 0 0 worker I ? 0:00 [kworker/9:2-rcu_gp]
5 0 456 1 20 0 7252 1960 do_epo S ? 0:00 @usr/sbin/plymouthd --mode=boot --pid-file=/run/plymouth/pid --attach-to-session
```
After killing it, the tty works finally as expected.
The loading of an extension image from a symlink "NAME.raw" to
"NAME-VERSION.raw" failed because the release file name check worked
with the backing file of the loop device which already resolves the
symlink and thus the found name "NAME-VERSION" mismatched "NAME".
Pass the original filename and use it instead of the backing file
when available. This fixes the loading of "NAME.raw" extensions which
are a symlink to "NAME-VERSION.raw" as, e.g., may be the case when
systemd-sysupdate manages multiple versions.
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/24293
Frantisek Sumsal
Luca Boccassi
Yu Watanabe
Daan De Meyer
Lennart Poettering
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
Suraj Krishnan
Kai Lueke