The current behavior is actually OK, since use_ex_prop = !arg_expand_environment,
but that's very implicit and using STRV_MAKE() this way feels icky.
Let's make this more readable, by using exec_command_flags_to_strv().
Follow-up for 28459ba1f4
The pty path returned by OpenMachinePTY() cannot be opened from outside
the machine, hence let's use the plain Standard{Input,Output,Error}=tty
in such a case. This means if --machine= is specified, #32916 would occur.
A comprehensive fix requires a new dbus method in machined, which shall
be material for v257.
See also: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/33216#discussion_r1628020429
Replaces #33216
Co-authored-by: Mike Yuan <me@yhndnzj.com>
Follow-up for ade0789fab
The change in behavior was partly intentional, as I think
if both --wait and --pty are used, manually disconnecting
from PTY forwarder should not result in systemd-run exiting
with "Finished with ..." log. But we should check for
--wait here.
Closes#32953
The rationale is similar to 40e1f4ea74.
Currently, we only pass TTYPath=/dev/pts/... to
the transient service spawned by systemd-run.
This is a bit problematic though, when ExecStartPre=
or ExecStopPost= is used. Since when these control
processes get to run, the main process is not yet
started/has already exited, hence the slave suffers
from the same vhangup problem as the mentioned commit.
By passing the slave fd in, the service manager will
hold the fd open as long as the service is alive.
Fixes#32916
Some people are just sad, sad lost souls who don't like even the tiniest
ray of color in their life. Let's add an env var knob for allowing them
to turn the background tinting off, to drive the last bit of color from
their life so that they can stay in their grey grey life.
Only the system manager records soft reboots, and the user session is
restarted anyway so it doesn't suffer from the ID clash issue
Follow-up for ed35851693
When sd-run connects to D-Bus rather than the private socket, it will
generate the transient unit name using the bus ID assigned by the D-Bus
broker/daemon. The issue is that this ID is only unique per D-Bus run,
if the broker/daemon restarts it starts again from 1, and it's a simple
incremental counter for each client.
So if a transient unit run-u6.service starts and fails, and it is not
collected (default on failure), and the system soft-reboots, any new
transient unit might conflict as the counter will restart:
Failed to start transient service unit: Unit run-u6.service was already loaded or has a fragment file.
Get the soft-reboot counter, and if it's greater than zero, append it
to the autogenerated unit name to avoid clashes.
Naming is always a matter of preference, and the old name would certainly work,
but I think the new one has the following advantages:
- A verb is better than a noun.
- The name more similar to "the competition", i.e. 'sudo', 'pkexec', 'runas',
'doas', which generally include an action verb.
- The connection between 'systemd-run' and 'run0' is more obvious.
There has been no release yet with the old name, so we can rename without
caring for backwards compatibility.
in uid0/systemd-run/nspawn we already set a window title with a colorful
unicode dot indicating the changed privileges/execution context. This typically
gets overriden by the shell inside the environment however.
Let's tweak this a bit: when we see the window title OSC ANSI sequence
passing through, let's patch in the unicode dot as a prefix to the
title.
This is super pretty, since it makes sure root sessions via 0ad are
really easily recognizable as such, because the window title carries an
🔴 red dot as prefix then.
In interactive terminal mode, let's set a window title that reflects our
change of context to the target. Let's prefix it it with red/yellow
emoji dot in case we changed privileges.
This adds a new --background= switch that allows specifiying a
background color for the terminal while the tool runs.
It also teaches the tool when invoked as uid0 to tint the terminal in a
reddish hue when operating as root, and in a yellowish hue when
operating as any other user.
This should highlight nicely when the user is operating with elevated
privileges, or changed privileges.
This turns "systemd-run" into a multi-call binary. When invoked under
the name "uid0", then it behaves a bit more like traditional "sudo".
This mostly means defaults appropriuate for that, for example a PAM
stack, interactivity and more.
Fixes: #29199
arg_description was either set to arg_unit (i.e. a const char*), or to
char *description, the result of allocation in run(). But description
was decorated with _cleanup_, so it would be freed when going out of the
function. Nothing bad would happen, because the program would exit after
exiting from run(), but this is just all too messy.
Also, strv_join(" ") + shell_escape() is not a good way to escape command
lines. In particular, one the join has happened, we cannot distinguish
empty arguments, or arguments with whitespace, etc. We have a helper
function to do the escaping properly, so let's use that.
Fixup for 2c29813da3.
The command arguments may contain spurious characters, e.g. line-break.
When we use command arguments as a description of a unit, we should
escape them.
Fixes#30187.