To make systemd-udevd not lose received uevents on restart. This may be
important on switching root, even though we typically trigger all devices
after switching root by systemd-udev-trigger.service, but it may be
disabled or modified by admin.
I have been trying to run
https://github.com/include-what-you-use/include-what-you-use on the
systemd repository to hopefully get a handle on the rampant numbers of
includes we have in every file with no idea if any of the symbols coming
from that file are used or not.
While I haven't got it fully working yet, these changes still make sense
IMO and can be merged already.
Except the last commit, all other changes are about removing circular
dependencies between headers which trips up include-what-you-use.
Regardless of the tool, circular dependencies between headers are a code
smell and I think we should get rid of them regardless of whether we end
up using the tool or not.
Even though these are in our tree, we should still treat them as
system includes which helps various tools (clangd, iwyu, ...) understand
that these are system includes and <> should be used instead of "".
Now that the necessary functions from log.h have been moved to macro.h,
we can stop including log.h in macro.h. This requires modifying source
files all over the tree to include log.h instead.
Various functions in log.h are only used by asserts, and there's
enough assertion related stuff in macro.h to justify a separate header
which also makes it easier to avoid circular dependencies.
Let's introduce assert-util.h and an accompanying fundamental header
and move all the assertion related stuff over there. PROJECT_FILE is
moved over to macro.h.
Aligning is closely related to memory management, so let's move these
macros and functions to memory-util-fundamental.h. This will allow us
to move assertion related logic out of macro-fundamental.h as well in
a later commit.
Let's keep macro.h for the extremely generic macros that don't fit anywhere
else. Since CLEANUP_ARRAY() is already in memory-util-fundamental.h, we can
make a good case for moving the other cleanup macros in there as well.
ssh-generator and ssh-proxy are great features, it is very handy to be
able to do:
ssh vsock/1
But, because of the '/' used as a separator, scp and rsync don't
interpret 'vsock/<CID>' as a hostname, e.g.
$ scp /etc/machine-id vsock/2222:.
cp: cannot create regular file 'vsock/2222:.': No such file or directory
$ rsync /etc/machine-id vsock/2222:.
rsync: [Receiver] change_dir#3 "(...)/vsock" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: errors selecting input/output files, dirs (code 3) at main.c(829) [Receiver=3.4.1]
An alternative is to use ',' as separator, e.g.
$ scp /etc/machine-id vsock,2222:.
This is what is being suggested here. The names with '/' are kept not to
break anything here.
Others are possible: '%', '=', '#', '@', ':', etc. As mentioned in
commit 0abd510f7f ("ssh-proxy: add ssh ProxyCommand tool that can
connect to AF_UNIX + AF_VSOCK sockets"), it is better to avoid ':' as it
is already taken by SSH itself when doing sftp, and "@" is already taken
for separating the user name. '#' will cause some issues with some
shells like ZSH when quotes are not used.
Currently, all use cases of notify_push_fd()/notify_push_fdf()
assume that the name of each fd in the fdstore is unique.
For safety, let's remove the existing fds before pushing a new one
to avoid multiple fds with the same name stored in the fdstore.
Let's gracefully handle cases where a device disappears in the time we
between our discovery and when we want to detach it, due to "auto-clear"
or a similar logic.
The loopback case already handled this quite OK, do the same for MD and
swap too.
Switch to ERRNO_IS_DEVICE_ABSENT() for all checks, just in case.
Also improve debug logging for all these cases, so we know exactly what
is going on.
This is inspired by #37160, but shouldn't really fix anything there, I
am pretty sure the ENODEV seen in that output stems from the STOP_ARRAY
call, not from the open().
Note that this does not change anything for the device mapper case,
because the DM subsystem does not return useful error codes to
userspace, hence everything is a complete mess there.
On musl, O_ACCMODE is defined as (03|O_SEARCH), unlike glibc which
defines it as (O_RDONLY|O_WRONLY|O_RDWR). Additionally, O_SEARCH is
simply defined as O_PATH.
This causes problems for systemd on musl, as it changes the
behaviour of open_mkdir_at_full() to return -EINVAL if O_PATH is
included in flags due to the fact that O_ACCMODE includes O_SEARCH
(i.e. O_PATH). Consequently, this makes the test-fs-util test fail.
Upstream musl seems content with this behaviour and doesn't seem
interested in matching glibc's behaviour due to that defining it this
way allows for O_SEARCH to match POSIX better by allowing it to open
directories where read permission is missing. Apparently musl does some
emulation in other places to make this work more consistently as well.
Initially I took the approach of working around this by redefining
O_SEARCH as O_RDONLY if O_SEARCH == O_PATH. This fixes the test and is
the approach taken by both XZ[1] and Gzip[2][3], but was not taken as
redefining system headers potentially could be problematic.
Instead, introduce O_ACCMODE_STRICT which just is a copy of glibc's
O_ACCMODE and use it everywhere. This way we don't have to deal with
unusual definitions of O_ACCMODE from C standard libraries other than
glibc.
[1]: https://git.tukaani.org/?p=xz.git;a=blob;f=src/xz/file_io.c;h=8c83269b13fa31284f7ea5f3627a1dfbce7d6e14;hb=HEAD#l72
[2]: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/lib/fcntl.in.h
(lines 380 and 396, commit d7f551b30f3f2a0fa57c1b10c12f4eea41a9b89e)
[3]: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gzip/2025-01/msg00000.html
When we receive a netlink messages from userspace we need to drop it
from the queue. Hence we need call recvmsg() on the socket for it. We do
this with a zero-size socket read() buffer, so that the message would be
truncated when copied to userspace, and we do not have to allocate any
memory for it, but it's still dropped.
This was broken in ad501930d7, which
turned datagram truncation into an error (rightfully so I think – for
the common case). That broke this code here, because here we *expect*
truncation, and need to handle it gracefully.
Hence simply check for the two error codes for truncated payload or
cdata, and eat it up.
This reverts commit bf478dcffb.
I think we should avoid allocating memory needlessly just to free it
again, in particular if this can be triggered by some rogue peer.
RFC 4035 Section 4.2 requires that missing DS records are queried for in
the parent zone rather than the child zone, the old behaviour could
cause subdomains under home.arpa (RFC 8375) to fail validation.
This commit assumes that QDCOUNT = 1 as per RFC 9619
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/19496
I think the current behaviour of not doing EFI variables when we are run
in a container makes a ton of sense, but in some cases it's useful to
do EFI var setup even when a set of namespaces is set up for us, for
example to recover a hosed installation from a rescue disk.
While we are at it, let's remove some duplicate checks, and
systematically output information why we skip various operations.
Fixes: #36174#35005
getxattr_at_malloc() calls getxattr_pinned_internal() with size 0 to get
the size of the xattr, and then asserts because n > 0
```
Assertion '(size_t) n <= size' failed at src/basic/xattr-util.c:107, function getxattr_pinned_internal().
```
Follow-up for b8df25dcfe