The starting/stopping messages are printed to the console only if the
corresponding format string is defined in the unit's vtable. To avoid
excessive messages on the console, the unit types whose start/stop
jobs are instantaneous had the format strings intentionally undefined.
When logging the same event to the journal, a fallback to generic
Starting/Stopping/Reloading messages is used.
The problem of excessive console messages with instantaneous jobs
is already resolved in a nicer way ("core: fix confusing logging of
instantaneous jobs"), so there's no longer a need to have two ways of
getting the format strings. Let's fold them into one function with
the fallback to generic message strings.
For instantaneous jobs (e.g. starting of targets, sockets, slices, or
Type=simple services) the log shows the job completion
before starting:
systemd[1]: Created slice -.slice.
systemd[1]: Starting -.slice.
systemd[1]: Created slice System Slice.
systemd[1]: Starting System Slice.
systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Audit Socket.
systemd[1]: Starting Journal Audit Socket.
systemd[1]: Reached target Timers.
systemd[1]: Starting Timers.
...
The reason is that the job completes before the ->start() method returns
and only then does unit_start() print the "Starting ..." message.
The same thing happens when stopping units.
Rather than fixing the order of the messages, let's just not emit the
Starting/Stopping message at all when the job completes instantaneously.
The job completion message is sufficient in this case.
No distro ships that old systemd versions anyway, hence let's drop
support for live-upgrades for them. Offline updates are still supported.
And live-upgrades will only lose the job queue, hence basically still
work...
It's primarily just a property of the Manager object after all, and we
try to refer to PID 1 as "manager" instead of "systemd", hence let's to
stick to this here too.
The call is only used by the mount and automount unit types, but that's
already enough to consider it generic unit functionality, hence move it
out of mount.c and into unit.c.
This changes log_unit_info() (and friends) to take a real Unit* object
insted of just a unit name as parameter. The call will now prefix all
logged messages with the unit name, thus allowing the unit name to be
dropped from the various passed romat strings, simplifying invocations
drastically, and unifying log output across messages. Also, UNIT= vs.
USER_UNIT= is now derived from the Manager object attached to the Unit
object, instead of getpid(). This has the benefit of correcting the
field for --test runs.
Also contains a couple of other logging improvements:
- Drops a couple of strerror() invocations in favour of using %m.
- Not only .mount units now warn if a symlinks exist for the mount
point already, .automount units do that too, now.
- A few invocations of log_struct() that didn't actually pass any
additional structured data have been replaced by simpler invocations
of log_unit_info() and friends.
- For structured data a new LOG_UNIT_MESSAGE() macro has been added,
that works like LOG_MESSAGE() but prefixes the message with the unit
name. Similar, there's now LOG_LINK_MESSAGE() and
LOG_NETDEV_MESSAGE().
- For structured data new LOG_UNIT_ID(), LOG_LINK_INTERFACE(),
LOG_NETDEV_INTERFACE() macros have been added that generate the
necessary per object fields. The old log_unit_struct() call has been
removed in favour of these new macros used in raw log_struct()
invocations. In addition to removing one more function call this
allows generated structured log messages that contain two object
fields, as necessary for example for network interfaces that are
joined into another network interface, and whose messages shall be
indexed by both.
- The LOG_ERRNO() macro has been removed, in favour of
log_struct_errno(). The latter has the benefit of ensuring that %m in
format strings is properly resolved to the specified error number.
- A number of logging messages have been converted to use
log_unit_info() instead of log_info()
- The client code in sysv-generator no longer #includes core code from
src/core/.
- log_unit_full_errno() has been removed, log_unit_full() instead takes
an errno now, too.
- log_unit_info(), log_link_info(), log_netdev_info() and friends, now
avoid double evaluation of their parameters
A variety of changes:
- Make sure all our calls distuingish OOM from other errors if OOM is
not the only error possible.
- Be much stricter when parsing escaped paths, do not accept trailing or
leading escaped slashes.
- Change unit validation to take a bit mask for allowing plain names,
instance names or template names or an combination thereof.
- Refuse manipulating invalid unit name
This is yet another attempt to fix coldplugging order (more especially,
the problem which happens when one creates a job during coldplugging and
it references a not-yet-coldplugged unit).
Now we forcibly coldplug all units which participate in jobs. This
is a superset of previously implemented handling of the UNIT_TRIGGERS
dependencies, so that handling is removed.
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-April/031212.htmlhttps://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88401 (once again)
Because the order of coldplugging is not defined, we can reference a
not-yet-coldplugged unit and read its state while it has not yet been
set to a meaningful value.
This way, already active units may get started again.
We fix this by deferring such actions until all units have been at
least somehow coldplugged.
Fixes https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88401
This change introduces a new state "tentative" for device units. Device
units are considered "plugged" when udev announced them, "dead" when
they are not available in the kernel, and "tentative" when they are
referenced in /proc/self/mountinfo or /proc/swaps but not (yet)
announced via udev.
This should fix a race when device nodes (like loop devices) are created
and immediately mounted. Previously, systemd might end up seeing the
mount unit before the device, and would thus pull down the mount because
its BindTo dependency on the device would not be fulfilled.
By notifying the clients when this property is changed it's possible to
allow "system health monitor" tools to get transitions like
running<->degraded. This is an alternative to send changes on the
SystemState property since the latter is more difficult to derive.
I'm trying to track down a relatively recent change in systemd
which broke OSTree; see https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=743891
Systemd started to stop sysroot.mount, and this patch should help
me debug why at least.
While we're here, "break" on the first unit we find that will
deactivate, as there's no point in further iteration.
When running in user mode unmounting of mount units when a device
vanishes is unlikely to work, and even if it would work is already done
by PID 1 anyway. HEnce, when creating implicit dependencies between
mount units and their backing devices, created a Wants= type dependency
in --user mode, but leave a BindsTo= dependency in --system mode.
This patch removes includes that are not used. The removals were found with
include-what-you-use which checks if any of the symbols from a header is
in use.
include-what-you-use automatically does this and it makes finding
unnecessary harder to spot. The only content of poll.h is a include
of sys/poll.h so should be harmless.
After all it is now much more like strjoin() than strappend(). At the
same time, add support for NULL sentinels, even if they are normally not
necessary.
If we scale our buffer to be wide enough for the format string, we
should expect that the calculation was correct.
char_array_0() invocations are removed, since snprintf nul-terminates
the output in any case.
A similar wrapper is used for strftime calls, but only in timedatectl.c.
Unit _start() and _stop() implementations can fail with -EAGAIN to delay
execution temporarily. Thus, we should not output status messages before
invoking these calls, but after, and only when we know that the
invocation actually made a change.
With this change it is possible to send file descriptors to PID 1, via
sd_pid_notify_with_fds() which PID 1 will store individually for each
service, and pass via the usual fd passing logic on next invocation.
This is useful for enable daemon reload schemes where daemons serialize
their state to /run, push their fds into PID 1 and terminate, restoring
their state on next start from the data in /run and passed in from PID
1.
The fds are kept by PID 1 as long as no POLLHUP or POLLERR is seen on
them, and the service they belong to are either not dead or failed, or
have a job queued.
Let's unify the code that counts the running jobs a bit, in order to
make sure we are less likely to miss one.
This is related to this bug:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87349
However, it probably won't fix it fully, and I cannot reproduce the issue.
The change also adds an explicit assert change when the counter is off.
Containers do not really support .device, .automount or .swap units;
Systems compiled without support for swap do not support .swap units;
Systems without kdbus do not support .busname units.
With this change attempts to start a unsupported unit types will result
in an immediate "unsupported" job result, which is a lot more
descriptive then before. Also, attempts to start device units in
containers will now immediately fail instead of causing jobs to be
enqueued that never go away.
If a unit is set property by "systemctl set-property", a new dropin
file is generated. But the unit's dropin_paths and dropin_mtime are
not updated. So the unit is shown as need daemon reload.
Update unit dropin_paths and dropin_mtime also when dropin file is
written.
Michal Schmidt
Abdo Roig-Maranges
Werner Fink
Lennart Poettering
Martin Pitt
Ivan Shapovalov
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
Ronny Chevalier
David Herrmann
Lucas De Marchi
Colin Walters
Thomas Hindoe Paaboel Andersen
Veres Lajos
WaLyong Cho