We can't really use conf_files_list() for finding type #1 entries, since
it is case-sensitive, but type #1 entries are typically placed on VFAT,
i.e. are case-insensitive.
hence, use readdir_all() instead, which is quite similar, but gives us
all files, and allows us to do a case-insensitive check.
While we are at it, use openat() on the open dir to open the file, and
pass that around, to make things a tiny bit more race-free.
With the changes in 20ec8f534f, we would sort
entries with sort-key as expected (higher versions earlier, i.e. at the top of
the menu), but entries without the sort-key as before, with higher versions
later.
When we have a bunch of boot entries grouped by machine-id (or even in the
typical case of all boot entries having the same machine id), sorting by id
should generally give good results. Entries will be grouped by installation,
and then newer entries should generally be at the top of the menu.
The code is quite different from the rest of bootspec.c, with different
deps and stuff. There's even a /***/ line to separate the two parts.
Given how large the file already is, let#s just split it into two.
No code changes, just some splitting out.
On my local system I linked up the ESP and XBOOTLDR partitions, and
ended up with duplicate entries being listed. Try hard to detect that
and only enumerate entries in the ESP if it turns out that both dirs
have the same dev_t.
This should detect both bind mounted and symlinked cases and should make
our list output less confusing.
THis makes sure that find_esp_and_warn() + find_xbootldr_and_warn()
follow our usual coding style that on success all return values are
initialized. We got that right in most successful codepaths out of these
functions, but missed the one where the paths are manually overwritten
via env vars.
Let's improve display of boot entries and show what type they have (i.e.
boot loader spec type 1, or type 2, or auto-discovered or reported by
boot loader), and in particular mark entries the boot loader discovered
but we can't find (i.e. that likely vanished, or possibly couldn't be
found due to a misconfiguration) and that the boot loader didn't find
but we see (which are new, or possibly also the result of
misconfiguraiton).
This is supposed to be a replacement for #22161, but instead of hiding
vanished entries, highlights them, which I think is more appropriate for
a low-level tool such bootctl.
Replaces: #22161#22398
Remove the parameter 'only_auto' from the function
boot_entries_augment_from_loader() because each caller set it always to
true.
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Creating those string dynamically at runtime is slow and unnecessary.
Let's use static strings with a bit of macro magic and the let the compiler
coalesce as much as possible.
$ size build/src/shared/libsystemd-shared-248.so{.old,}
text data bss dec hex filename
2813453 94572 4584 2912609 2c7161 build/src/shared/libsystemd-shared-248.so.old
2812309 94564 4584 2911457 2c6ce1 build/src/shared/libsystemd-shared-248.so
A nice side-effect is that the same form is used everywhere, so it's easier to
figure out all variables that are used, and where each specific variable is
used.
C.f. 2b0445262a.
Note: 'const char *foo = alloca(…);' seems OK. Our coding style document and
alloca(3) only warn against using alloca() in function invocations. Declaring
both stack variable and alloca at the same time should be fine: no matter in
which order they happen, i.e. if the pointer variable is above the contents,
or the contents are above the pointer, or even if the pointer is elided by the
compiler, everything should be fine.
We recently started making more use of malloc_usable_size() and rely on
it (see the string_erase() story). Given that we don't really support
sytems where malloc_usable_size() cannot be trusted beyond statistics
anyway, let's go fully in and rework GREEDY_REALLOC() on top of it:
instead of passing around and maintaining the currenly allocated size
everywhere, let's just derive it automatically from
malloc_usable_size().
I am mostly after this for the simplicity this brings. It also brings
minor efficiency improvements I guess, but things become so much nicer
to look at if we can avoid these allocation size variables everywhere.
Note that the malloc_usable_size() man page says relying on it wasn't
"good programming practice", but I think it does this for reasons that
don't apply here: the greedy realloc logic specifically doesn't rely on
the returned extra size, beyond the fact that it is equal or larger than
what was requested.
(This commit was supposed to be a quick patch btw, but apparently we use
the greedy realloc stuff quite a bit across the codebase, so this ends
up touching *a*lot* of code.)
In cases where systemd (and thus bootctl) is updated to a version
including the earlier unique-ID fix, but the corresponding new version
of systemd-boot is not installed to the ESP and run at least once,
the bootloader will report old-style entry IDs cached in the
LoaderEntries EFI variable, while bootctl will report new-style IDs for
the same entries, producing duplicate entries. This commit makes bootctl
compute and retain old-style IDs for non-auto entries so that it can
properly deduplicate entries even if the cache contains old-style IDs.
bootspec.c, which is used by bootctl and systemctl, computes bootloaders
entry IDs independently from systemd-boot. This commit updates
the ID computation in bootspec.c to be in line with the previous few
commits altering boot.c.
As documented in the man-page, readdir() may return a directory entry with
d_type == DT_UNKNOWN. This must be handled for regular filesystems.
dirent_ensure_type() is available to set d_type if necessary. Use it in
some more places.
Without this systemd will fail to boot correctly with nfsroot and some
other filesystems.
Closes#13609
I want to use efivars.[ch] in proc-cmdline.c, but most of the efivars stuff is
not needed in basic/. Move the file from shared/ to basic/, but then move back
most of the higher-level functions to the new shared/efi-loader.c file.
This function had two users (apart from tests), and both only used one
argument. And it seems likely that if we need to pass more directories,
either the _nulstr() or the _strv() form would be used. Let's simplify
the code.
I think this is more useful (because it's easy to stick the path into an editor command
when one wants to change the options or inspect the files), and more self-explanatory.
Example output:
title: Fedora 30 (Workstation Edition) (4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64)
id: 08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0-4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64
source: /boot/efi/loader/entries/08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0-4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64.conf
version: 4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64
...
title: Fedora 30 (Workstation Edition)
id: fedora-30
source: /boot/efi/EFI/Linux/linux-5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64-08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0.efi
linux: EFI/Linux/linux-5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64-08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0.efi
...
title: Reboot Into Firmware Interface
id: auto-reboot-to-firmware-setup
source: /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/LoaderEntries-4a67b082-0a4c-41cf-b6c7-440b29bb8c4f
../src/shared/bootspec.c: In function ‘find_sections’:
../src/shared/bootspec.c:425:23: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: ‘ssize_t’ {aka ‘int’} and ‘uint32_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wsign-compare]
425 | if (n != size)
| ^~
Lennart Poettering
Yu Watanabe
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
Goffredo Baroncelli
Spencer Michaels
Michael Olbrich
Filipe Brandenburger
Ben Boeckel