Both sysext and confext used the host's /etc/initrd-release file even
when --root=/somewhere was specified. A workaround was the
SYSTEMD_IN_INITRD= env var but without knowing this it was quite
confusing. Aside from users validating their extensions, the primary
use case for this to matter is when the extensions are set up from the
initrd where the initrd-release file is present when running but we want
to prepare the extensions for the final system and thus should match
for the right scope.
Make systemd-sysext check for /etc/initrd-release inside the given
--root= tree. An alternative would be to always ignore the
initrd-release check when --root= is passed but this way it is more
consistent. The image policy logic for EFI-loader-passed extensions
won't take effect when --root= is used, though.
Previously, we'd take the image policy only into consideration when
dissecting the mage, but for the unlock/verity step we'd go via best
effort. Change that. This means we can now enforce policies such as
activating by root hash only even if a signature exists and similar.
Also, introduce a separate error code if we try to unlock a Verity
volume but have no root hash. Previously we'd return ENOKEY for that,
exactly like we do for encrypted volumes where we have no passparse. The
interctive unlock loop dissected_image_decrypt_interactively() is
otherwise very confused and will ask for a root hash, which makes no
sense. Hence use two distinct errors for this.
This PR implements what is proposed in
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/37992.
Having a global config file that supports the same cmdline options for
sysext/confext allows the user to customize the behavior of
systemd-sysext.service unit too, without the need of hacking the service
manually.
The global config will live in
`CONF_PATHS_STRV()/systemd/{sysext/confext}.conf` and it will be
overridden by cmdline, so it is possible to customize a run if
`systemd-sysext` is executed manually.
For now support `--mutable=` (`Mutable`) and `--image-policy=`
(`ImagePolicy`).
These images are not using a passphrase, they are using keys
or at most TPM-based sealing (not yet implemented, for contexts).
Do not use the interactive helper, as it will block and ask the
user for a password if it fails to find the signing cert, which
is not useful for this tool.
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/33179
Introduce systemd/{sysext/confext}.conf and systemd/{sysext/confext}.conf.d to provide an
alternative way of setting the cmdline options in systemd-sysext.
The config file has to have a [Sysext] or [Confext] option respectively,
which will be overridden by the cmdline.
As an example of supported config, add Mutable= option.
Load global sysext/confext from /.extra/global_{sysext,confext} which
systemd-stub puts there from ESP/loader/credentials/*.{sysext,confext}.raw.
Global extensions are handled the exact same way as per-UKI ones.
This commit cleans up the includes for all the small tools across
the tree.
A few cases of returning EXIT_SUCCESS are replaced with returning
0 to avoid including <stdlib.h>.
Split out of #37344.
Let's move some logic from _DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION() and other places
in main-func.h into functions that we implement in main-func.c to
allow moving some included headers from the header to the .c file.
DDIs may contain multiple versions of the same OS, or even multiple
OSes. Hence it makes sense to not just pick the "newest", whatever that
might be, but only partitions associated with specific images, or in a
specific version.
Let's a concept for such filtering: a per-designator glob expression
that can be applied to the partition label string, and can be used for
such filtering.
Usecase: when picking UKI belonging to OS image X in version Y, make
sure we only pick a /usr/ partition belonging to X in version Y, and a
root and home partition belonging to X in any version.
This only adds the basic infrastructure, but doesn't actually expose it
anywhere.
When dissecting an image, let's make use of the Verity data even if we
got told no root hash explicitly: we can simply determine it by
concatenating the data partition uuid with the verity partition uuid.
Of course, on first thought this doesn't really add much: if the root
hash is not pinned from somewhere, this does not guarantee trust in
the image.
However, this is very useful for attestation: if we have the root hash
we can measure it before mounting things, even if we don't actually
authenticate it.
Hence, at best this helps us with attestation, at worst it doesn't improve
security but certainly doesn't hurt it.
Now our baseline of meson is 0.62, hence install_symlink() can be used.
Note, install_symlink() implies install_emptydir() for specified
install_dir. Hence, this also drops several unnecessary
install_emptydir() calls.
Note, the function currently does not support 'relative' and 'force' flags,
so several 'ln -frsT' inline calls cannot be replaced.
This replaces make_mount_point_inode_from_stat() by
make_mount_point_inode_from_mode() and makes it take a single mode_t
rather than a "struct stat". Moreover, at an "atfd" style directory
parameter.
Then port all users over to new feature, and in particular make use of
the directory fd: use chase() to create and pin parent directories first where
needed.
We nowadays support unprivileged invocation of systemd-nspawn +
systemd-vmspawn, but there was no support for discovering suitable disk
images (i.e. no per-user counterpart of /var/lib/machines). Add this
now, and hook it up everywhere.
Instead of hardcoding machined's, importd's, portabled's, sysupdated's
image discovery to RUNTIME_SCOPE_SYSTEM I introduced a field that make
the scope variable, even if this field is always initialized to
RUNTIME_SCOPE_SYSTEM for now. I think these four services should
eventually be updated to support a per-user concept too, this is
preparation for that, even though it doesn't outright add support for
this.
This is for the largest part not user visible, except for in nspawn,
vmspawn and the dissect tool. For the latter I added a pair of
--user/--system switches to select the discovery scope.
The values that were previously hardcoded in sd-varlink.c are now defined
in new varlink_set_info_systemd() and that function is called everywhere
where we create a server.
We often used a pattern like if (!FLAGS_SET(flags, SD_JSON_FORMAT_OFF)),
which is rather verbose and also contains a double negative, which we try
to avoid. Add a little helper to avoid an explicit bit check.
This change clarifies an aditional thing: in some cases we treated
SD_JSON_FORMAT_OFF as a flag (flags & SD_JSON_FORMAT_OFF), while in other cases
we treated it as an independent enum value (flags == SD_JSON_FORMAT_OFF).
In the first form, flags like SD_JSON_FORMAT_SSE do _not_ turn the json
output on, while in the second form they do. Let's use the first form
everywhere.
No functional change intended.
Initially I wasn't sure if this helper should be made public or just internal,
but it seems such a common pattern that if we expose the flags, we might just
as well expose it too, to make life easier for any consumers.
Nested mounts should be carried over from host to overlayfs to overlayfs
(and back to host if unmerged). Otherwise you run into hard to debug
issues where merging extensions means you can't unmount those nested mounts
anymore as they are hidden by the overlayfs mount.
To fix this, before unmerging any previous extensions, let's move the nested
mounts from the hierarchy to the workspace, then set up the new hierachy, and
finally, just before moving the hierarchy into place, move the nested mounts
back into place.
Because there might be multiple nested mounts that consists of one or more
mounts stacked on top of each other, we make sure to move all stacked mounts
properly to the overlayfs. The kernel doesn't really provide a nice way to do
this, so we create a stack, pop off each mount onto the stack and then pop from
the stack again to the destination to re-establish the stacked mounts in the same
order in the destination.
If this is not done, and there are two images, image_1.raw and image_2.raw under
an image.raw.v folder, then the log will say "Using extensions image" instead of
using "Using extensions image_2.raw" which is the desired behavior for v-picked extensions.
It's time. sd-json was already done earlier in this cycle, let's now
make sd-varlink public too.
This is mostly just a search/replace job of epical proportions.
I left some functions internal (mostly IDL handling), and I turned some
static inline calls into regular calls.
This is preparation for making our Varlink API a public API. Since our
Varlink API is built on top of our JSON API we need to make that public
first (it's a nice API, but JSON APIs there are already enough, this is
purely about the Varlink angle).
I made most of the json.h APIs public, and just placed them in
sd-json.h. Sometimes I wasn't so sure however, since the underlying data
structures would have to be made public too. If in doubt I didn#t risk
it, and moved the relevant API to src/libsystemd/sd-json/json-util.h
instead (without any sd_* symbol prefixes).
This is mostly a giant search/replace patch.