systemd does not want to understand comments after the first
non-whitespace char occured.
key=foo #comment will result into key == "foo #comment"
key="foo" #comment will result into key == "foo#comment"
"key= #comment" will result into key == "#comment"
"key #comment" is an invalid line
Because "export key=val" is not supported by systemd, an error is logged
where the invalid assignment is coming from.
Introduce strv_env_clean_log() to log invalid environment assignments,
where logging is possible and allowed.
parse_env_file_internal() is modified to allow WHITESPACE in keys, to
report the issues later on.
The information about the unit for which files are being parsed
is passed all the way down. This way messages land in the journal
with proper UNIT=... or USER_UNIT=... attribution.
'systemctl status' and 'journalctl -u' not displaying those messages
has been a source of confusion for users, since the journal entry for
a misspelt setting was often logged quite a bit earlier than the
failure to start a unit.
Based-on-a-patch-by: Oleksii Shevchuk <alxchk@gmail.com>
Containers will now carry a label (normally derived from the root
directory name, but configurable by the user), and the container's root
cgroup is /machine/<label>. This label is called "machine name", and can
cover both containers and VMs (as soon as libvirt also makes use of
/machine/).
libsystemd-login can be used to query the machine name from a process.
This patch also includes numerous clean-ups for the cgroup code.
This allows clients to put inotify watches on these trees to watch for
state changes, without having to wait until these dirs are created.
This introduces the new top-level /machine cgroup dir as canonical
location where OS containers and VMs shall be located (as discussed with
the libvirt folks).
Instead of outputting "5h 55s 50ms 3us" we'll now output "5h
55.050003s". Also, while outputting the accuracy is configurable.
Basically we now try use "dot notation" for all time values > 1min. For
>= 1s we use 's' as unit, otherwise for >= 1ms we use 'ms' as unit, and
finally 'us'.
This should give reasonably values in most cases.
This will properly escape all weird chars when writing env var files.
With this in place we can now read and write environment files where the
values contain arbitrary weird chars.
This enables hostnamed and suchlike to finally properly save pretty host
names with backlashes or quotes in them.
Implement this with a proper state machine, so that newlines and
escaped chars can appear in string assignments. This should bring the
parser much closer to shell.
To make the result more visible, special return value
is used to tell automake that the test was skipped. While
at it, use the same return value in other skipped tests.
The rules governing %s where just too complicated. First of
all, looking at $SHELL is dangerous. For systemd --system,
it usually wouldn't be set. But it could be set if the admin
first started a debug shell, let's say /sbin/sash, and then
launched systemd from it. This shouldn't influence how daemons
are started later on, so is better ignored. Similar reasoning
holds for session mode. Some shells set $SHELL, while other
set it only when it wasn't set previously (e.g. zsh). This
results in fragility that is better avoided by ignoring $SHELL
totally.
With $SHELL out of the way, simplify things by saying that
%s==/bin/sh for root, and the configured shell otherwise.
get_shell() is the only caller, so it can be inlined.
Fixes one issue seen with 'make check'.
All Execs within the service, will get mounted the same
/tmp and /var/tmp directories, if service is configured with
PrivateTmp=yes. Temporary directories are cleaned up by service
itself in addition to systemd-tmpfiles. Directory which is mounted
as inaccessible is created at runtime in /run/systemd.
<Lekensteyn> The 198 announcement mentions
"/etc/systemd/systemd/foobar.service.d/*.conf", is that a
typo? I only have a /etc/systemd/system/. Is there a
manpage describing this new feature?
For test tools it's better to use assert_se() rather than assert(),
since the former is not optimized away, even if -DNDEBUG is used. That
means the test program now retains its usefulness even if -DNDEBUG is
used.
This also adds in some OOM checks, to be extra anal...
Now, actually check if the environment variable names and values used
are valid, before accepting them. With this in place are at some places
more rigid than POSIX, and less rigid at others. For example, this code
allows lower-case environment variables (which POSIX suggests not to
use), but it will not allow non-UTF8 variable values.
All in all this should be a good middle ground of what to allow and what
not to allow as environment variables.
(This also splits out all environment related calls into env-util.[ch])
