The new helper combines a bunch of steps every invocation of
unsetenv_erase() did so far: getenv() + strdup() + unsetenv_erase().
Let's unify this into one helper that is harder to use incorrectly. It's
in inspired by TAKE_PTR() in a way: get the env var out and invalidate
where it was before.
Before we'd already ask for a PIN just because we know we'll need it
when the token is plugged in. We'd only the try to talk to the device
and notice it actually isn't plugged in. This is quite confusing, as
querying for the PIN suggests we already had a device we are talking to.
Let's hence check if there's actually device before we ask the PIN
question. And if there is none, let's immediately inform the caller, so
that they watch udev and retry once a device has shown up.
The field is not owned by us (even though is in our JSON objects) but by
the LUKS2 spec. Hence let's handle this a bit more gracefully: let's not
get confused by it, just warn and skip over it.
Fixes: #20847
Use the option name 'password-echo' instead of the generic term
'silent'.
Make the option take an argument for better control over echoing
behavior.
Related discussion in https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/19619
Let's improve compatibility with systemd 248 enrollments of FIDO2 keys:
if we have no information about the up/uv/pin settings, let's try to
determine them automatically, i.e. use up and pin if needed.
This only has an effect on LUKS2 volumes where a FIDO2 key was enrolled
with systemd 248 and thus the JSON data lacks the up/uv/pin fields. It
also matters if the user configured FIDO2 parameters explicitly via
crypttab options, so that the JSON data is not used.
For newer enrollments we'll stick to the explicit settings, as that's
generally much safer and robust.
Some tokens support authorization via fingerprint or other biometric
ID. Add support for "user verification" to cryptenroll and cryptsetup.
Disable by default, as it is still quite uncommon.
In some cases user presence might not be required to get _a_
secret out of a FIDO2 device, but it might be required to
the get actual secret that was used to lock the volume.
Record whether we used it in the LUKS header JSON metadata.
Let the cryptenroll user ask for the feature, but bail out if it is
required by the token and the user disabled it.
Enabled by default.
Closes: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/19246
Some FIDO2 devices allow the user to choose whether to use a PIN or not
and will HMAC with a different secret depending on the choice.
Some other devices (or some device-specific configuration) can instead
make it mandatory.
Allow the cryptenroll user to choose whether to use a PIN or not, but
fail immediately if it is a hard requirement.
Record the choice in the JSON-encoded LUKS header metadata so that the
right set of options can be used on unlock.
On headless setups, in case other methods fail, asking for a password/pin
is not useful as there are no users on the terminal, and generates
unwanted noise. Add a parameter to /etc/crypttab to skip it.
This adds generic support for the SetCredential=/LoadCredential= logic
to our password querying infrastructure: if a password is requested by a
program that has a credential store configured via
$CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY we'll look in it for a password.
The "systemd-ask-password" tool is updated with an option to specify the
credential to look for.