Introduce COREDUMP_CODE as a new captured field alongside the existing
COREDUMP_SIGNAL. While COREDUMP_SIGNAL identifies the signal number that
terminated the process, COREDUMP_CODE provides the reason the signal was sent.
For example, a process terminated by SIGSEGV due to invalid permissions would
produce COREDUMP_SIGNAL=11 and COREDUMP_CODE=2 (SEGV_ACCERR).
The kernel exposes coredump_code via pidfd starting with v7.1:
https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/701f7f4fbabbf4989ba6fbf033b160dd943221d5
System administrators can find both the signal and code in coredumpctl info:
$ coredumpctl info | grep Signal:
Signal: 11 (SEGV) si_code: SEGV_MAPERR
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Rocca <emanuele.rocca@arm.com>
When systemd-pull encountered a file shorter than the compression magic
headers it looks for, then it would complete the download in the
analysis state and fail.
When we are still in the analysis state and the download is done, we
know there is no compression and we should leave the analysis state and
continue writing out to disk as usual.
dhcp_message_verify_header() only enforced a lower bound on the input
length, so dhcp_message_parse() happily accepted arbitrarily large
buffers. Such inputs could never have been received via UDP and would
later fail in dhcp_message_build() with -E2BIG once the parsed options'
combined size exceeds UDP_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE, which the fuzzer surfaced as
an assertion failure.
Reject inputs above UDP_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE up front, so the parse stage
mirrors what the wire format can actually carry.
Follow-up for 8c18bb6547
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/42147
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When systemd-pull encountered a file shorter than the compression magic
headers it looks for, then it would complete the download in the
analysis state and fail.
When we are still in the analysis state and the download is done, we
know there is no compression and we should leave the analysis state and
continue writing out to disk as usual.
When SD_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD indicates that the sname and/or file header
fields are overloaded with extra DHCP options, dhcp_message_parse() merges
those options into message->options but leaves the raw bytes untouched in
the header. As a result, dhcp_message_build() emits the header (including
the overloaded bytes) verbatim, and the next parse re-parses those bytes,
appending duplicate entries to the options map (each tag's iov list grows).
Subsequent builds then differ from the first, breaking the parse/build
roundtrip.
This was caught by fuzz-dhcp-client, which asserts that two consecutive
build calls produce identical output.
Zero out the overloaded fields after parsing them, since their content has
already been merged into the options map. This makes the roundtrip
idempotent and avoids re-emitting stale overloaded data in the rebuilt
header. The JSON build/parse path was already correct (it omits sname/file
from the JSON when the overload bit is set), so only the binary path needed
fixing.
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/42139
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
For the shell verb we want switches specified after the program name to
be passed to the program to execute, not processed by us. Mirror the
approach in 'userdbctl ssh-authorized-keys': start with
OPTION_PARSER_RETURN_POSITIONAL_ARGS, then lates switch to
STOP_AT_FIRST_NONOPTION for "shell" or NORMAL otherwise.
VERB declarations are placed directly above each function; functions
that dispatch multiple verb names get stacked VERB() declarations.
chainload_importctl() now takes the args strv instead of relying on the
global optind.
--help output is mostly the same.
--no-pager/--no-legend/--no-ask-password/-q/--quiet are now at the end.
bind-volume/unbind-volume are documented.
Fixes c9f461a806.
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
networkctl status may transiently fail right after start_networkd() because networkd has not yet picked up the freshly-created link from the kernel. The retry loop in wait_operstate() did not catch the resulting subprocess.CalledProcessError, so the test aborted on the first attempt instead of retrying for the configured timeout.
Observed in TEST-85-NETWORK-NetworkdBridgeTests, subtest test_bridge_configure_without_carrier[no-slave]:
[ 19.600156] systemd-networkd-tests.py[526]: Failed to issue io.systemd.Network.Link.Describe() varlink call: Invalid argument
[ 53.124982] systemd[1]: systemd-networkd.service: Changed start -> running
[ 53.336167] systemd-networkd-tests.py[526]: ERROR: test_bridge_configure_without_carrier (__main__.NetworkdBridgeTests.test_bridge_configure_without_carrier) (test='no-slave')
[ 53.336167] systemd-networkd-tests.py[526]: self.wait_operstate('bridge99', operstate=r'(no-carrier|routable)', setup_state=None, setup_timeout=30)
[ 53.336167] systemd-networkd-tests.py[526]: subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/usr/bin/networkctl', '-n', '0', 'status', 'bridge99']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
LUO sessions cannot be nested under other sessions. This means we need
to handle them explicitly, and held them open in the shutdown binary
like we do with our own internal session, to allow services to create
their own.
The requirement to support third party sessions comes from VMMs that
wish to preserve VM(s) state(s) across kexec, as some file descriptors
(KVM's vmfd from the KVM_CREATE_VM ioctl) cannot be transfered between
processes via SCM_RIGHTS, so they cannot be stashed in the FD Store
directly. Also some file descriptors have to be handled all together or
not at all, again to do with KVM and devices that are all part of the
same vm.
When there is a NOTIFY_SOCKET, and FDs are received from the
payload following the FD Store protocol, forward them up the
chain to the service manager that is managing nspawn.
This allows FD Store persistence across container restarts,
and can chain up for user managers as well to survive restarting
those, or reexecs, and in the future reboots too via LUO.
Add a new test case to exercise the PID1 -> user session -> nspawn -> payload
chain.
This PR adds some more properties to the io.systemd.Unit.StartTransient
varlink interface: WorkingDirectory, Environment and
SetCredential{,Encrypted}. Its also hopefully a useful starting point to
establish a pattern to add even more.
Implement support for the --json= flag in the info subcommand
(issue #38844). Previously, coredumpctl info always produced
human-readable text output regardless of --json=.
Add a CoredumpFields struct that holds all journal fields extracted
for a coredump entry, along with coredump_fields_done() to release
member resources and coredump_fields_load() to populate the struct
from a journal entry. Both print_info() and the new print_info_json()
use this shared loader, eliminating the duplicate RETRIEVE loop.
print_info_json() builds a JSON object with the same fields shown by
print_info(). Missing fields are omitted via SD_JSON_BUILD_PAIR_CONDITION,
matching the tolerant behavior of print_info() rather than skipping the
entry entirely. Signal/Reason handling mirrors print_info(): normal
coredumps (MESSAGE_ID == SD_MESSAGE_COREDUMP_STR) emit a numeric Signal
field; non-normal entries (kernel oops, etc.) emit a Reason field with
the raw text from COREDUMP_SIGNAL.
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When the kernel hands the command line to PID 1, any KEY=VALUE assignment
whose KEY does not contain a '.' is exported as an environment variable
(with '-' replaced by '_') rather than passed as an argument. Mimic the
same split in --boot mode so kernel-cmdline-style arguments passed after
the container path behave as they would on a real boot.
Looking at the corpus examples, I'm not sure the fuzzer even went into
the compat parsers. None of the files have argv[0] that'd cause
invoked_as() to go into the compat paths. So add the files to provide
a quick test and possibly bias the fuzzer search into the right
direction.
This commit adds support to set `Environment` in the
`io.systemd.Unit.StartTransient` varlink call.
The behavior is similar to D-Bus, i.e. a `null` or `[]` clears the
environment. This is not needed for StartTransient() as there the env
always starts empty but it seems a good property to have if this is
reused.
This commit adds setting the WorkingDirectory to the
`io.systemd.Unit.StartTransient` varlink call. This is a
first step towards more complete StartTransient in varlink.
The goal is to be as close as possible to the D-Bus parameters.
The exception is WorkingDirectory which is an object here so that
we avoid the `-` prefixes and use a more type-safe approach by
making it an explicit `missingOK` parameter.
The key names stay the same as the D-Bus properties (PascalCase).
If there are no equivalent D-Bus properties the native varlink
convention of camelCase is used.