This pull-request adds support for IPv6 SIP servers, which can be
obtained from DHCPv6 options.
[RFC3319](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3319.html) defines two
options for this: option 21 (SIP Servers Domain Name List) and option 22
(SIP Servers IPv6 Address List).
systemd-networkd currently only supports IPv4 SIP servers, but ISPs like
NTT EAST provide IPv6 SIP servers. Exposing this in the D-Bus API would
allow other programs, such as downstream DHCPv6 servers, to utilize it.
Usage:
```
[DHCPv6]
UseSIP=yes
```
Partial output of `run0 systemd-networkd-tests.py
NetworkdDHCPClientTests.test_dhcp_client_use_sip`:
```console
> networkctl status veth99
● 17: veth99
NetDev File: /run/systemd/network/25-veth.netdev
Link File: /usr/lib/systemd/network/99-default.link
Network File: /run/systemd/network/25-dhcp-client.network
└─/run/systemd/network/25-dhcp-client.network.d/override.conf
State: routable (configured)
Online state: online
Type: ether
Kind: veth
Driver: veth
Hardware Address: 12:34:56:78:9a:bc
MTU: 1500 (min: 68, max: 65535)
QDisc: noqueue
IPv6 Address Generation Mode: eui64
Number of Queues (Tx/Rx): 2/2
Auto negotiation: no
Speed: 10Gbps
Duplex: full
Port: tp
Address: 192.168.5.181 (DHCPv4 via 192.168.5.1)
2600::15
fe80::1034:56ff:fe78:9abc
Gateway: 192.168.5.1
fe80::1034:56ff:fe78:9abd
SIP: 192.168.5.1
2600::1
foo.example.com
Activation Policy: up
Required For Online: yes
DHCPv4 Client ID: IAID:0x7ec6b6c/DUID
DHCPv6 Client IAID: 0x7ec6b6c
DHCPv6 Client DUID: DUID-EN/Vendor:0000ab11617740de1342c3a2
```
Allow for mDNS service/domain/types browsing.
A client can connect to the backend via varlink and receive updates as
the requested service becomes available.
The interval between the first two queries MUST be at least one second,
the intervals between successive queries MUST increase by at least a
factor of two.
When the interval between queries reaches or exceeds 60 minutes, a
querier MAY cap the interval to a maximum of 60 minutes, and perform
subsequent queries at a steady-state rate of one query per hour.
Cache maintenance performed by issuing queries at 80, 85, 90, 95% of the
TTL, and updating/removing the records depending on replies.
TODO:
Improve the DNS transaction logic when multiple clients subscribe to the
same service, ensuring that continuous queries are optimized.
<!-- devel-freezer =
{"comment-id":"1625154850","freezing-tag":"v256-rc2"} -->
To avoid the following warnings:
```
systemd-networkd-tests.py[3139]: Stopping 'systemd-networkd.service', but its triggering units are still active:
systemd-networkd-tests.py[3139]: systemd-networkd-varlink.socket
```
Follow-up for b0ea79c5b5.
Since 90fa161b5b, --bind= or Bind=
settings for coverage directory does not work with managed mode:
```
[ 158.105361] systemd-nspawn[3718]: Failed to open tree and set mount attributes: Operation not permitted
[ 158.105364] systemd-nspawn[3718]: Failed to clone /coverage: Operation not permitted
[ 158.118655] systemd-nspawn[3707]: (sd-namespace) failed with exit status 1.
```
Let's tentatively skip the test case when running on coverage.
Workaround for #38163.
This adds missing glue to reasonably allow unpriv users VMs/containers
to register with the system machined.
This primarily adds two things:
1. machined can now properly track VMs/containers residing in subcgroups
of units, because that's effectively what happens for per-user
VMs/containers: they are placed below the system unit `user@….service`
in some user unit.
2. machines registered with machined now have an owning UID: users can
operate on their own machines withour re-authentication, but not on
others.
Note that this is only a first step regarding machined's hookup of
nspawn/vmspawn in the long run for unpriv operation.
I think eventually we should make it so that there's both a per-user and
a per-system machined instance (so far, and even with this PR there's
still one per-system instance), and per-user containers/VMs would
registering with *both*. Having two instances makes sense I think,
because it would mean we can make machined reasonably manage the
per-user image discovery, and also do the per-system network/hostname
handling.
Let's add a superficial test for the code we just added: spawn a
container unpriv, make sure registration fully worked, then kill it via
machinectl, to ensure it all works properly.
Not too thorough but a good start.
We also run in a VM if we're not running as root, yet we weren't
checking this when deciding whether to pass --capability=CAP_BPF or
not. Let's fix that.
Follow up for 9554ac3052
This introduces `struct ConfFile` that stores detailed information of an
enumerated file, and introduces `conf_files_list_full()` and friends
that provide results in `ConfFile`.
Then make udev, hwdb, catalog, and cat-files use the new function and
struct to make them not read files outside of specified root directory.
Then, make the function show the original and resolved path if they are
different.
With this change, procfs needs to be mounted on /proc/, hence the test
code is slightly updated.
Add a new option PrivateBPF= to mount a new instance of bpffs within a
namespace.
PrivateBPF= can be set to "no" to use the host bpffs in readonly mode
and "yes" to do a new mount.
The mount is done with the new fsopen()/fsmount() API because in future
we'll hook some commands between the two calls.
This changes little in behaviour, the conceptual part is more important. The
non-Ex variant is the actual name on the command line, and we should use the
non-Ex D-Bus property too, if it works. This increases compatibility with old
versions. But the code was mostly doing the right thing. Even the tests tested
the right thing.
Follow-up for b3d593673c and
898fc00e79.
The test is simplified by taking advantage of the fact that both names
on the commandline are supposed to behave identically.
Partially resolves https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/37174.
Enable nspawn job, as there's no nested kvm so VMs are too slow. Fix
some tests that fail in a VM anyway, might add a nightly job later that
runs them.