interval between restarts
RestartSteps= accepts a positive integer as the number of steps
to take to increase the interval between auto-restarts from
RestartSec= to RestartSecMax=, or 0 to disable it.
Closes#6129
'pos' is incremented after each assignment. If we use the maximum number
of arguments, we end up with pos==9 after all the assignments, and it
points to where the next value would be assigned. This position must remain
NULL.
The assert I "fixed" was intentionally introduced in
26abdc73a2 as a bugfix. So my "fix" repeated
the same error that was fixed back then.
Fixup for d2ebd50d7f
and 6920049fad:
- add a comment that the last arg must be NULL and adjust the assert.
- move initialization around so that fields are declared,
initialized, and consumed in the same order.
- move declaration of pos adjacent do declaration of command_line.
This makes it easy to see that it was not initialized correctly.
- initialize buffers before writing the pointer into the args array.
This makes no difference for the compiler, but it just feels "wrong"
to do it in opposite order.
Because pos was off, we would ignore args after the timeout, and also
overwrite the buffer if enough args were used.
I think this is case shows clearly that declaring all variables at the
top of the function, with some initialized and other not, is very
error-prone. The compiler has no issue with declaring variables whereever,
and we should take advantage of this to make it keep declaration,
initialization, and use close. (Within reason of course.)
Chasing symlinks is a core function that's used in a lot of places
so it deservers a less verbose names so let's rename it to chase()
and chaseat().
We also slightly change the pattern used for the chaseat() helpers
so we get chase_and_openat() and similar.
Whenever we're going to close all file descriptors, we tend to close
the log and set it into open when needed mode. When this is done with
the logging target set to LOG_TARGET_AUTO, we run into issues because
for every logging call, we'll check if stderr is connected to the
journal to determine where to send the logging message. This check
obviously stops working when we close stderr, so we settle the log
target before we do that so that we keep using the same logging
target even after stderr is closed.
Let's allow configuring tty term and size using kernel cmdline arguments
so that when running in a VM we can communicate the terminal TERM and size
from the host via SMBIOS extra kernel cmdline arguments.
Follow-up for 924775e8ce.
The loop run with `STRV_FOREACH_PAIR()`, hence `if (*(unit_id+1))` is
not a good way to detect if there exist a next entry.
Fixes#26872.
The interface requires services to write to the cgroup file to activate notifications,
but with ProtectControlGroups=yes we make it read-only. Add a writable bind mount.
Follow-up for 6bb0084204
This ensure messages from PID1 regarding a unit also contain those
fields. For example, portable services have PORTABLE=<image> as
extra fields, which is useful to identify which version of a portable
image produced a log message like an error or an oomd kill.
ExecContext has a field that controls the mount propagation flag of the
mounts in the resulting namespace. This is exposed as "MountFlags="
which is super confusing, as it suggests one could control more than
propagation, and that it was actually a flags field. It's an enum
though only, and nothing else.
We might want to rename this externally one day, but given the compat
kludges this requires and the fact this is somewhat nichey it might not
be worth it. But internally let's rename it, as it makes things much
easier to grok, in particular as part of the codebase already exposed
the concept as mount_propagation_flag.
No actual code flow changes, just some renaming.
On some ARM platforms, the dynamic linker could use PROT_BTI memory protection
flag with `mprotect(..., PROT_BTI | PROT_EXEC)` to enable additional memory
protection for executable pages. But `MemoryDenyWriteExecute=yes` blocks this
with seccomp filter denying all `mprotect(..., x | PROT_EXEC)`.
Newly preferred method is to use prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) on supported kernels. Then
in-kernel implementation can allow PROT_BTI as necessary, without weakening
MDWE. In-kernel version may also be extended to more sophisticated protections
in the future.
All daemons use a similar scheme to read their main config files and theirs
drop-ins. The main config files are always stored in /etc/systemd directory and
it's easy enough to construct the name of the drop-in directories based on the
name of the main config file.
Hence the new helper does that internally, which allows to reduce and simplify
the args passed previously to config_parse_many_nulstr().
Besides the overall code simplification it results:
16 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 159 deletions(-)
it allows to identify clearly the locations in the code where configuration
files are parsed.
unposix locks are shared between child and parent after fork() which
is precisely what we don't want in this case so revert back to POSIX
locks which are not shared between parent and child.
Although it may be true that /sysroot and its children don't belong in
local-fs.target, that doesn't mean they shouldn't come after
local-fs-pre.target. For instance, systemd-hibernate-resume@.service needs to
come before /sysroot and its children, but currently that only happens
coincidentally because of the ordering between systemd-fsck@.service and
local-fs-pre.target. As a result, mount units can be mistakenly started
simultaneously with systemd-hibernate-resume@.service, which can cause
corruption and data loss in the worst of cases.
In various tools and services we have a per-system and per-user concept.
So far we sometimes used a boolean indicating whether we are in system
mode, or a reversed boolean indicating whether we are in user mode, or
the LookupScope enum used by the lookup path logic.
Let's address that, in introduce a common enum for this, we can use all
across the board.
This is mostly just search/replace, no actual code changes.
This enables the ManagerEnvironment= settings in the user's user.conf to
reference some user data like $HOME for the purpose of setting
environment variables derived from these values.