systemd-cryptsetup supports a FIDO2 mode with manual parameters, where
the user provides all the information necessary for recreating the
secret, such as: credential ID, relaying party ID and the salt. This
feature works great for implementing 2FA schemes, where the salt file
is for example a secret unsealed from the TPM or some other source.
While the unlocking part is quite straightforward to set up, enrolling
such a keyslot - not so easy. There is no clearly documented
way on how to set this up and online resources are scarce on this topic
too. By implementing a straightforward way to enroll such a keyslot
directly from systemd-cryptenroll we streamline the enrollment process
and reduce chances for user error when doing such things manually.
When looking at how dlopen for various libs is implemented, I found that the
macros hide too much. I find it much easier to see what is going on if 'extern'
and '= NULL' are written explicitly. After all, we don't hide those for other
definitions, e.g. our style guide says that static variables should be
initialized with '= NULL'. With that change, it's much more obvious what is
a variable declaration and what is a variable initialization.
When enrolling a new FIDO2 token with a client PIN, this tells the authenticator to require the PIN on all uses.
It also collects a PIN before attempting to create a credential.
Works around #31443 in most (not all) scenarios.
We have these pretty macros, let's use them everywhere (so far we mostly
used them for newer additions only).
This PR is mostly an excercise in "perl -p -i -e", but there are some
special cases:
* idn-util.c exposes a function whose prototype in the official library
headers is marked with the "const" attribute, and this apparently does
not propagate along typeof() correctly and then
__builtin_types_compatible_p() fails later because it detects that
prototype and original function don't match in prototype.
* libbpf removed some symbols in newer versions, hence we need to define
some prototypes manually to still be able to build.
* libcryptsetup marked a symbol as deprecated we want to use (knowing it
is deprecated). By using the macros this is detected by the compiler.
We work around it via the usual warning off macros.
Note by using these macros we assume that all symbols are known during
build time. Which might not be the case. We might need to revert this
commit for some symbols if this trips up builds on older distros.
Querying a fido2 PIN via askpw for enrolling is currently used in two
places: cryptenroll and homectl. So far we sloppily used the same fixed
credential name "fido2-pin" in both cases. Let's tweak that and make the
credential name match the other credentials cryptenroll or home query,
i.e. using the cryptenroll.* and home.* namespaces.
This is particular done in light of #31370, which wants to make the
credential name public. We really should get the name in order before
making it public.
FIDO2 device access is serialised by libfido2 using flock().
Therefore, make sure to close a FIDO2 device once we are done
with it, or we risk opening it again at a later point and
deadlocking. Fixes#20664.
Let's improve compatibility with systemd 248 enrollments of FIDO2 keys:
if we have no information about the up/uv/pin settings, let's try to
determine them automatically, i.e. use up and pin if needed.
This only has an effect on LUKS2 volumes where a FIDO2 key was enrolled
with systemd 248 and thus the JSON data lacks the up/uv/pin fields. It
also matters if the user configured FIDO2 parameters explicitly via
crypttab options, so that the JSON data is not used.
For newer enrollments we'll stick to the explicit settings, as that's
generally much safer and robust.
Let's try to handle keys gracefully that do not implement all features
we ask for: simply turn the feature off, and continue.
This is in particular relevant since we enroll with PIN and UP by
default, and on devices that don't support that we should just work.
Replaces: #18509
Some tokens support authorization via fingerprint or other biometric
ID. Add support for "user verification" to cryptenroll and cryptsetup.
Disable by default, as it is still quite uncommon.
In some cases user presence might not be required to get _a_
secret out of a FIDO2 device, but it might be required to
the get actual secret that was used to lock the volume.
Record whether we used it in the LUKS header JSON metadata.
Let the cryptenroll user ask for the feature, but bail out if it is
required by the token and the user disabled it.
Enabled by default.
Closes: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/19246
Some FIDO2 devices allow the user to choose whether to use a PIN or not
and will HMAC with a different secret depending on the choice.
Some other devices (or some device-specific configuration) can instead
make it mandatory.
Allow the cryptenroll user to choose whether to use a PIN or not, but
fail immediately if it is a hard requirement.
Record the choice in the JSON-encoded LUKS header metadata so that the
right set of options can be used on unlock.