test: add a couple of tests for nspawn's OCI stuff
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+383
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
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# shellcheck disable=SC2016
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set -eux
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set -o pipefail
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export SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug
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export SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET=journal
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CREATE_BB_CONTAINER="/usr/lib/systemd/tests/testdata/create-busybox-container"
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# shellcheck disable=SC2317
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at_exit() {
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set +e
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mountpoint -q /var/lib/machines && umount /var/lib/machines
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[[ -n "${DEV:-}" ]] && rm -f "$DEV"
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[[ -n "${NETNS:-}" ]] && umount "$NETNS" && rm -f "$NETNS"
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[[ -n "${TMPDIR:-}" ]] && rm -fr "$TMPDIR"
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}
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trap at_exit EXIT
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# Mount tmpfs over /var/lib/machines to not pollute the image
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mkdir -p /var/lib/machines
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mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /var/lib/machines
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# Setup a couple of dirs/devices for the OCI containers
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DEV="$(mktemp -u /dev/oci-dev-XXX)"
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mknod -m 666 "$DEV" b 42 42
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NETNS="$(mktemp /var/tmp/netns.XXX)"
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mount --bind /proc/self/ns/net "$NETNS"
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TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d)"
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touch "$TMPDIR/hello"
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OCI="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.oci-bundle.XXX)"
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"$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$OCI/rootfs"
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mkdir -p "$OCI/rootfs/opt/var"
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mkdir -p "$OCI/rootfs/opt/readonly"
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# Let's start with a simple config
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cat >"$OCI/config.json" <<EOF
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{
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"ociVersion" : "1.0.0",
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"root" : {
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"path" : "rootfs"
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},
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"mounts" : [
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{
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"destination" : "/root",
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"type" : "tmpfs",
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"source" : "tmpfs"
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}
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]
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}
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EOF
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systemd-nspawn --oci-bundle="$OCI" sh -xec 'mountpoint /root'
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# And now for something a bit more involved
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# Notes:
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# - the hooks are parsed & processed, but never executed
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# - set sysctl's are parsed but never used?
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# - same goes for arg_sysctl in nspawn.c
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cat >"$OCI/config.json" <<EOF
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{
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"ociVersion" : "1.0.0",
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"hostname" : "my-oci-container",
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"root" : {
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"path" : "rootfs",
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"readonly" : false
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},
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"mounts" : [
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{
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"destination" : "/root",
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"type" : "tmpfs",
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"source" : "tmpfs"
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},
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{
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"destination" : "/var",
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"type" : "none",
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"source" : "$TMPDIR",
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"options" : ["rbind", "rw"]
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}
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],
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"process" : {
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"terminal" : false,
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"consoleSize" : {
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"height" : 25,
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"width" : 80
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},
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"user" : {
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"uid" : 0,
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"gid" : 0,
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"additionalGids" : [5, 6]
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},
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"env" : [
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"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
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"FOO=bar"
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],
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"cwd" : "/root",
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"args" : [
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"sh",
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"-xe",
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"/entrypoint.sh"
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],
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"noNewPrivileges" : true,
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"oomScoreAdj" : 20,
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"capabilities" : {
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"bounding" : [
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"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
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"CAP_KILL",
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"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
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],
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"permitted" : [
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"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
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"CAP_KILL",
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"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
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],
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"inheritable" : [
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"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
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"CAP_KILL",
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"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
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],
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"effective" : [
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"CAP_AUDIT_WRITE",
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"CAP_KILL"
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],
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"ambient" : [
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"CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE"
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]
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},
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"rlimits" : [
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{
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"type" : "RLIMIT_NOFILE",
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"soft" : 1024,
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"hard" : 1024
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},
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{
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"type" : "RLIMIT_RTPRIO",
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"soft" : 5,
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"hard" : 10
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}
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]
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},
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"linux" : {
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"namespaces" : [
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{
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"type" : "mount"
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},
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{
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"type" : "network",
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"path" : "$NETNS"
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},
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{
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"type" : "pid"
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},
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{
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"type" : "uts"
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}
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],
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"uidMappings" : [
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{
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"containerID" : 0,
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"hostID" : 1000,
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"size" : 100
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}
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],
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"gidMappings" : [
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{
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"containerID" : 0,
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"hostID" : 1000,
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"size" : 100
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}
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],
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"devices" : [
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{
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"type" : "c",
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"path" : "/dev/zero",
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"major" : 1,
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"minor" : 5,
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"fileMode" : 444
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},
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{
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"type" : "b",
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"path" : "$DEV",
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"major" : 4,
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"minor" : 2,
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"fileMode" : 666,
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"uid" : 0,
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"gid" : 0
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}
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],
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"resources" : {
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"devices" : [
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{
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"allow" : false,
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"access" : "m"
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},
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{
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"allow" : true,
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"type" : "b",
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"major" : 4,
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"minor" : 2,
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"access" : "rwm"
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}
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],
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"memory" : {
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"limit" : 134217728,
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"reservation" : 33554432,
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"swap" : 268435456
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},
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"cpu" : {
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"shares" : 1024,
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"quota" : 1000000,
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"period" : 500000,
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"cpus" : "0-7"
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},
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"blockIO" : {
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"weight" : 10,
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"weightDevice" : [
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{
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"major" : 4,
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"minor" : 2,
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"weight" : 500
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}
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],
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"throttleReadBpsDevice" : [
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{
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"major" : 4,
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"minor" : 2,
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"rate" : 500
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}
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],
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"throttleWriteBpsDevice" : [
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{
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"major" : 4,
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"minor" : 2,
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"rate" : 500
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}
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],
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"throttleReadIOPSDevice" : [
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{
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"major" : 4,
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"minor" : 2,
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"rate" : 500
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}
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],
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"throttleWriteIOPSDevice" : [
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{
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"major" : 4,
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"minor" : 2,
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"rate" : 500
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}
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]
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},
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"pids" : {
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"limit" : 1024
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}
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},
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"sysctl" : {
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"kernel.domainname" : "foo.bar",
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"vm.swappiness" : "60"
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},
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"seccomp" : {
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"defaultAction" : "SCMP_ACT_ALLOW",
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"architectures" : [
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"SCMP_ARCH_ARM",
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"SCMP_ARCH_X86_64"
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],
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"syscalls" : [
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{
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"names" : [
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"lchown",
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"chmod"
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],
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"action" : "SCMP_ACT_ERRNO",
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"args" : [
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{
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"index" : 0,
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"value" : 1,
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"op" : "SCMP_CMP_NE"
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},
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{
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"index" : 1,
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"value" : 2,
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"valueTwo" : 3,
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"op" : "SCMP_CMP_MASKED_EQ"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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},
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"rootfsPropagation" : "shared",
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"maskedPaths" : [
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"/proc/kcore",
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"/root/nonexistent"
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],
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"readonlyPaths" : [
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"/proc/sys",
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"/opt/readonly"
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]
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},
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"hooks" : {
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"prestart" : [
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{
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"path" : "/bin/sh",
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"args" : [
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"-xec",
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"echo \$PRESTART_FOO >/prestart"
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],
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"env" : [
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"PRESTART_FOO=prestart_bar",
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"ALSO_FOO=also_bar"
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],
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"timeout" : 666
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},
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{
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"path" : "/bin/touch",
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"args" : [
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"/tmp/also-prestart"
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]
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}
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],
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"poststart" : [
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{
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"path" : "/bin/sh",
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"args" : [
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"touch",
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"/poststart"
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]
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}
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],
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"poststop" : [
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{
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"path" : "/bin/sh",
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"args" : [
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"touch",
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"/poststop"
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]
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}
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]
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},
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"annotations" : {
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"hello.world" : "1",
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"foo" : "bar"
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}
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}
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EOF
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# Create a simple "entrypoint" script that validates that the container
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# is created correctly according to the OCI config
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cat >"$OCI/rootfs/entrypoint.sh" <<EOF
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#!/bin/sh -e
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# Mounts
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mountpoint /root
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mountpoint /var
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test -e /var/hello
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# Process
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[[ "\$PWD" == /root ]]
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[[ "\$FOO" == bar ]]
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# Process - rlimits
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[[ "\$(ulimit -S -n)" -eq 1024 ]]
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[[ "\$(ulimit -H -n)" -eq 1024 ]]
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[[ "\$(ulimit -S -r)" -eq 5 ]]
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[[ "\$(ulimit -H -r)" -eq 10 ]]
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[[ "\$(hostname)" == my-oci-container ]]
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# Linux - devices
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test -c /dev/zero
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test -b "$DEV"
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[[ "\$(stat -c '%t:%T' "$DEV")" == 4:2 ]]
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# Linux - maskedPaths
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test -e /proc/kcore
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cat /proc/kcore && exit 1
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test ! -e /root/nonexistent
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# Linux - readonlyPaths
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touch /opt/readonly/foo && exit 1
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exit 0
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EOF
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systemd-nspawn --oci-bundle="$OCI"
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@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ mkdir -p /var/lib/machines
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mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /var/lib/machines
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testcase_sanity_check() {
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local template root image oci uuid tmpdir
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local template root image uuid tmpdir
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tmpdir="$(mktemp -d)"
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template="$(mktemp -d /tmp/nspawn-template.XXX)"
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@@ -59,24 +59,6 @@ testcase_sanity_check() {
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mount -o loop "$image" /mnt
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cp -r "$template"/* /mnt/
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umount /mnt
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# Create a simple OCI bundle
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oci="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.oci-bundle.XXX)"
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"$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$oci/rootfs"
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cat >"$oci/config.json" <<EOF
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{
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"ociVersion" : "1.0.0",
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"root" : {
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"path" : "rootfs"
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},
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"mounts" : [
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{
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"destination" : "/root",
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"type" : "tmpfs",
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"source" : "tmpfs"
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}
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]
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}
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EOF
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systemd-nspawn --help --no-pager
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systemd-nspawn --version
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@@ -101,7 +83,6 @@ EOF
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sh -xec 'touch /nope')
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test ! -e "$root/nope"
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systemd-nspawn --image="$image" sh -xec 'echo hello'
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systemd-nspawn --oci-bundle="$oci" sh -xec 'mountpoint /root'
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# --volatile=
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touch "$root/usr/has-usr"
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