Merge pull request #25487 from poettering/systemctl-edit-newline-fix

systemctl: simplify trim_edit_markers()
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering
2022-12-15 22:22:32 +01:00
committed by GitHub
+155 -98
View File
@@ -110,12 +110,20 @@ int verb_cat(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
return rc;
}
static int create_edit_temp_file(const char *new_path, const char *original_path, char ** const original_unit_paths, char **ret_tmp_fn) {
static int create_edit_temp_file(
const char *new_path,
const char *original_path,
char ** const original_unit_paths,
char **ret_tmp_fn,
unsigned *ret_edit_line) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
unsigned ln = 1;
int r;
assert(new_path);
assert(ret_tmp_fn);
assert(ret_edit_line);
r = tempfn_random(new_path, NULL, &t);
if (r < 0)
@@ -154,8 +162,7 @@ static int create_edit_temp_file(const char *new_path, const char *original_path
if (!f)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open \"%s\": %m", t);
r = fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
if (r < 0)
if (fchmod(fileno(f), 0644) < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to change mode of \"%s\": %m", t);
r = read_full_file(new_path, &new_contents, NULL);
@@ -164,13 +171,17 @@ static int create_edit_temp_file(const char *new_path, const char *original_path
fprintf(f,
"### Editing %s\n"
EDIT_MARKER_START
"\n\n%s%s\n"
EDIT_MARKER_START "\n"
"\n"
"%s%s"
"\n"
EDIT_MARKER_END,
new_path,
strempty(new_contents),
new_contents && endswith(new_contents, "\n") ? "" : "\n");
ln = 4; /* start editing at the contents */
/* Add a comment with the contents of the original unit files */
STRV_FOREACH(path, original_unit_paths) {
_cleanup_free_ char *contents = NULL;
@@ -200,6 +211,7 @@ static int create_edit_temp_file(const char *new_path, const char *original_path
}
*ret_tmp_fn = TAKE_PTR(t);
*ret_edit_line = ln;
return 0;
}
@@ -222,9 +234,7 @@ static int get_file_to_edit(
run = path_join(paths->runtime_config, name);
if (!run)
return log_oom();
}
if (arg_runtime) {
if (access(path, F_OK) >= 0)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EEXIST),
"Refusing to create \"%s\" because it would be overridden by \"%s\" anyway.",
@@ -237,34 +247,53 @@ static int get_file_to_edit(
return 0;
}
typedef struct EditFile {
char *path;
char *tmp;
unsigned line;
} EditFile;
static void edit_file_free_all(EditFile **f) {
if (!f || !*f)
return;
for (EditFile *i = *f; i->path; i++) {
free(i->path);
free(i->tmp);
}
free(*f);
}
static int unit_file_create_new(
const LookupPaths *paths,
const char *unit_name,
const char *suffix,
char ** const original_unit_paths,
char **ret_new_path,
char **ret_tmp_path) {
EditFile *ret_edit_file) {
_cleanup_free_ char *new_path = NULL, *tmp_path = NULL;
unsigned edit_line;
const char *ending;
int r;
assert(unit_name);
assert(ret_new_path);
assert(ret_tmp_path);
assert(ret_edit_file);
ending = strjoina(unit_name, suffix);
r = get_file_to_edit(paths, ending, &new_path);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = create_edit_temp_file(new_path, NULL, original_unit_paths, &tmp_path);
r = create_edit_temp_file(new_path, NULL, original_unit_paths, &tmp_path, &edit_line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*ret_new_path = TAKE_PTR(new_path);
*ret_tmp_path = TAKE_PTR(tmp_path);
*ret_edit_file = (EditFile) {
.path = TAKE_PTR(new_path),
.tmp = TAKE_PTR(tmp_path),
.line = edit_line,
};
return 0;
}
@@ -272,16 +301,15 @@ static int unit_file_create_copy(
const LookupPaths *paths,
const char *unit_name,
const char *fragment_path,
char **ret_new_path,
char **ret_tmp_path) {
EditFile *ret_edit_file) {
_cleanup_free_ char *new_path = NULL, *tmp_path = NULL;
unsigned edit_line;
int r;
assert(fragment_path);
assert(unit_name);
assert(ret_new_path);
assert(ret_tmp_path);
assert(ret_edit_file);
r = get_file_to_edit(paths, unit_name, &new_path);
if (r < 0)
@@ -297,30 +325,30 @@ static int unit_file_create_copy(
return log_warning_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EKEYREJECTED), "%s skipped.", unit_name);
}
r = create_edit_temp_file(new_path, fragment_path, NULL, &tmp_path);
r = create_edit_temp_file(new_path, fragment_path, NULL, &tmp_path, &edit_line);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*ret_new_path = TAKE_PTR(new_path);
*ret_tmp_path = TAKE_PTR(tmp_path);
*ret_edit_file = (EditFile) {
.path = TAKE_PTR(new_path),
.tmp = TAKE_PTR(tmp_path),
.line = edit_line,
};
return 0;
}
static int run_editor(char **paths) {
static int run_editor(const EditFile *files) {
int r;
assert(paths);
assert(files);
r = safe_fork("(editor)", FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_RLIMIT_NOFILE_SAFE|FORK_LOG|FORK_WAIT, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0) {
char **editor_args = NULL;
size_t n_editor_args = 0, i = 1, argc;
const char **args, *editor;
argc = strv_length(paths)/2 + 1;
char **editor_args = NULL, **args;
const char *editor;
/* SYSTEMD_EDITOR takes precedence over EDITOR which takes precedence over VISUAL. If
* neither SYSTEMD_EDITOR nor EDITOR nor VISUAL are present, we try to execute well known
@@ -331,17 +359,22 @@ static int run_editor(char **paths) {
if (!editor)
editor = getenv("VISUAL");
if (!isempty(editor)) {
if (isempty(editor))
argc = 1;
else {
editor_args = strv_split(editor, WHITESPACE);
if (!editor_args) {
(void) log_oom();
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
n_editor_args = strv_length(editor_args);
argc += n_editor_args - 1;
argc = n_editor_args;
}
args = newa(const char*, argc + 1);
for (const EditFile *f = files; f->path; f++)
argc += 2;
args = newa(char*, argc + 1);
if (n_editor_args > 0) {
args[0] = editor_args[0];
@@ -349,15 +382,26 @@ static int run_editor(char **paths) {
args[i] = editor_args[i];
}
STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original_path, tmp_path, paths)
args[i++] = *tmp_path;
if (files[0].path && files[0].line > 1 && !files[1].path) {
/* If editing a single file only, use the +LINE syntax to put cursor on the right line */
if (asprintf(args + i, "+%u", files[0].line) < 0) {
(void) log_oom();
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
i++;
args[i++] = files[0].tmp;
} else
for (const EditFile *f = files; f->path; f++)
args[i++] = f->tmp;
args[i] = NULL;
if (n_editor_args > 0)
execvp(args[0], (char* const*) args);
FOREACH_STRING(name, "editor", "nano", "vim", "vi") {
args[0] = name;
args[0] = (char*) name;
execvp(name, (char* const*) args);
/* We do not fail if the editor doesn't exist because we want to try each one of them
* before failing. */
@@ -374,22 +418,27 @@ static int run_editor(char **paths) {
return 0;
}
static int find_paths_to_edit(sd_bus *bus, char **names, char ***paths) {
static int find_paths_to_edit(
sd_bus *bus,
char **names,
EditFile **ret_edit_files) {
_cleanup_(hashmap_freep) Hashmap *cached_name_map = NULL, *cached_id_map = NULL;
_cleanup_(edit_file_free_all) EditFile *edit_files = NULL;
_cleanup_(lookup_paths_free) LookupPaths lp = {};
size_t n_edit_files = 0;
int r;
assert(names);
assert(paths);
assert(ret_edit_files);
r = lookup_paths_init(&lp, arg_scope, 0, arg_root);
if (r < 0)
return r;
STRV_FOREACH(name, names) {
_cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *new_path = NULL, *tmp_path = NULL, *tmp_name = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL, *tmp_name = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **unit_paths = NULL;
const char *unit_name;
r = unit_find_paths(bus, *name, &lp, false, &cached_name_map, &cached_id_map, &path, &unit_paths);
if (r == -EKEYREJECTED) {
@@ -403,6 +452,9 @@ static int find_paths_to_edit(sd_bus *bus, char **names, char ***paths) {
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(edit_files, n_edit_files + 2))
return log_oom();
if (!path) {
if (!arg_force) {
log_info("Run 'systemctl edit%s --force --full %s' to create a new unit.",
@@ -413,12 +465,19 @@ static int find_paths_to_edit(sd_bus *bus, char **names, char ***paths) {
}
/* Create a new unit from scratch */
unit_name = *name;
r = unit_file_create_new(&lp, unit_name,
arg_full ? NULL : ".d/override.conf",
NULL, &new_path, &tmp_path);
r = unit_file_create_new(
&lp,
*name,
arg_full ? NULL : ".d/override.conf",
NULL,
edit_files + n_edit_files);
} else {
unit_name = basename(path);
_cleanup_free_ char *unit_name = NULL;
r = path_extract_filename(path, &unit_name);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract unit name from path '%s': %m", path);
/* We follow unit aliases, but we need to propagate the instance */
if (unit_name_is_valid(*name, UNIT_NAME_INSTANCE) &&
unit_name_is_valid(unit_name, UNIT_NAME_TEMPLATE)) {
@@ -436,80 +495,77 @@ static int find_paths_to_edit(sd_bus *bus, char **names, char ***paths) {
}
if (arg_full)
r = unit_file_create_copy(&lp, unit_name, path, &new_path, &tmp_path);
r = unit_file_create_copy(
&lp,
unit_name,
path,
edit_files + n_edit_files);
else {
r = strv_prepend(&unit_paths, path);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
r = unit_file_create_new(&lp, unit_name, ".d/override.conf", unit_paths, &new_path, &tmp_path);
r = unit_file_create_new(
&lp,
unit_name,
".d/override.conf",
unit_paths,
edit_files + n_edit_files);
}
}
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = strv_push_pair(paths, new_path, tmp_path);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
new_path = tmp_path = NULL;
n_edit_files++;
}
*ret_edit_files = n_edit_files > 0 ? TAKE_PTR(edit_files) : NULL;
return 0;
}
static int trim_edit_markers(const char *path) {
_cleanup_free_ char *contents = NULL;
char *contents_start = NULL;
const char *contents_end = NULL;
size_t size;
_cleanup_free_ char *old_contents = NULL, *new_contents = NULL;
char *contents_start, *contents_end;
const char *c = NULL;
int r;
/* Trim out the lines between the two markers */
r = read_full_file(path, &contents, NULL);
r = read_full_file(path, &old_contents, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read temporary file \"%s\": %m", path);
size = strlen(contents);
contents_start = strstr(contents, EDIT_MARKER_START);
contents_start = strstr(old_contents, EDIT_MARKER_START);
if (contents_start)
contents_start += strlen(EDIT_MARKER_START);
else
contents_start = contents;
contents_start = old_contents;
contents_end = strstr(contents_start, EDIT_MARKER_END);
if (contents_end)
strshorten(contents_start, contents_end - contents_start);
contents_end[0] = 0;
contents_start = strstrip(contents_start);
if (*contents_start && !endswith(contents_start, "\n")) {
char *tmp = contents_start;
if (MALLOC_SIZEOF_SAFE(contents) - (contents_start - contents) - strlen(contents_start) < 2) {
if ((tmp = realloc(contents, size + 1))) {
contents_start = tmp + (contents_start - contents);
contents = tmp;
}
}
c = strstrip(contents_start);
if (isempty(c))
return 0; /* All gone now */
if (tmp)
strcat(contents_start, "\n");
}
new_contents = strjoin(c, "\n"); /* Trim prefix and suffix, but ensure suffixed by single newline */
if (!new_contents)
return log_oom();
/* Write new contents if the trimming actually changed anything */
if (strlen(contents) != size) {
r = write_string_file(path, contents_start, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE | WRITE_STRING_FILE_TRUNCATE | WRITE_STRING_FILE_AVOID_NEWLINE);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to modify temporary file \"%s\": %m", path);
}
if (streq(old_contents, new_contents)) /* Don't touch the file if the above didn't change a thing */
return 1; /* Unchanged, but good */
return 0;
r = write_string_file(path, new_contents, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE | WRITE_STRING_FILE_TRUNCATE | WRITE_STRING_FILE_AVOID_NEWLINE);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to modify temporary file \"%s\": %m", path);
return 1; /* Changed, but good */
}
int verb_edit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(edit_file_free_all) EditFile *edit_files = NULL;
_cleanup_(lookup_paths_free) LookupPaths lp = {};
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **paths = NULL;
sd_bus *bus;
int r;
@@ -545,34 +601,33 @@ int verb_edit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Cannot edit %s: unit is masked.", *tmp);
}
r = find_paths_to_edit(bus, names, &paths);
r = find_paths_to_edit(bus, names, &edit_files);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (strv_isempty(paths))
if (!edit_files)
return -ENOENT;
r = run_editor(paths);
r = run_editor(edit_files);
if (r < 0)
goto end;
STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original, tmp, paths) {
for (EditFile *f = edit_files; f->path; f++) {
/* If the temporary file is empty we ignore it. This allows the user to cancel the
* modification. */
r = trim_edit_markers(*tmp);
r = trim_edit_markers(f->tmp);
if (r < 0)
goto end;
if (r == 0) /* has no actual contents? then ignore it */
continue;
if (null_or_empty_path(*tmp)) {
log_warning("Editing \"%s\" canceled: temporary file is empty.", *original);
continue;
}
r = rename(*tmp, *original);
r = RET_NERRNO(rename(f->tmp, f->path));
if (r < 0) {
r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to rename \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", *tmp, *original);
log_error_errno(r, "Failed to rename \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", f->tmp, f->path);
goto end;
}
f->tmp = mfree(f->tmp);
log_info("Successfully installed edited file '%s'.", f->path);
}
r = 0;
@@ -584,16 +639,18 @@ int verb_edit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
}
end:
STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(original, tmp, paths) {
(void) unlink(*tmp);
for (EditFile *f = ASSERT_PTR(edit_files); f->path; f++) {
if (f->tmp)
(void) unlink(f->tmp);
/* Removing empty dropin dirs */
if (!arg_full) {
_cleanup_free_ char *dir = NULL;
r = path_extract_directory(*original, &dir);
r = path_extract_directory(f->path, &dir);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract directory from '%s': %m", *original);
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract directory from '%s': %m", f->path);
/* No need to check if the dir is empty, rmdir does nothing if it is not the case. */
(void) rmdir(dir);