main: when transitioning from initrd to the main system log to kmsg

When the new PID is invoked the journal socket from the initrd might
still be around. Due to the default log target being journal we'd log to
that initially when the new main systemd initializes even if the kernel
command line included a directive to redirect systemd's logging
elsewhere.

With this fix we initially always log to kmsg now, if we are PID1, and
only after parsing the kernel cmdline try to open the journal if that's
desired.

(The effective benefit of this is that SELinux performance data is now
logged again to kmsg like it used to be.)

TODO

@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ F18:
 
 * refuse automount triggers when automount is queued for stop, much like we refuse socket triggers when sockets are queued for stop
 
-* perfomance messages for selinux are gone from debug log?
-
 * There's something wrong with escaping unit names: http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2012-August/006292.html
 
 * logind: different policy actions for idle, suspend, shutdown blockers: allow idle blockers by default, don't allow suspend blockers by default

src/core/main.c

@@ -1285,10 +1285,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         saved_argc = argc;
 
         log_show_color(isatty(STDERR_FILENO) > 0);
-        log_show_location(false);
-        log_set_max_level(LOG_INFO);
 
-        if (getpid() == 1) {
+        if (getpid() == 1 && detect_container(NULL) <= 0) {
+
+                /* Running outside of a container as PID 1 */
+                arg_running_as = MANAGER_SYSTEM;
+                make_null_stdio();
+                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_KMSG);
+                log_open();
+
                 if (in_initrd()) {
                         char *rd_timestamp = NULL;
 
@@ -1302,11 +1307,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         }
                 }
 
-                arg_running_as = MANAGER_SYSTEM;
-
-                make_null_stdio();
-                log_set_target(detect_container(NULL) > 0 ? LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL : LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG);
-
                 if (!skip_setup) {
                         if (selinux_setup(&loaded_policy) < 0)
                                 goto finish;
@@ -1314,8 +1314,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                                 goto finish;
                 }
 
-                log_open();
-
                 if (label_init(NULL) < 0)
                         goto finish;
 
@@ -1339,7 +1337,28 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                                         log_error("Failed to set the kernel's time zone, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
                         }
                 }
+
+                /* Set the default for later on, but don't actually
+                 * open the logs like this for now. Note that if we
+                 * are transitioning from the initrd there might still
+                 * be journal fd open, and we shouldn't attempt
+                 * opening that before we parsed /proc/cmdline which
+                 * might redirect output elsewhere. */
+                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG);
+
+        } else if (getpid() == 1) {
+
+                /* Running inside a container, as PID 1 */
+                arg_running_as = MANAGER_SYSTEM;
+                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
+                log_open();
+
+                /* For the later on, see above... */
+                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL);
+
         } else {
+
+                /* Running as user instance */
                 arg_running_as = MANAGER_USER;
                 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO);
                 log_open();

src/shared/hwclock.c

@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ int hwclock_set_time(const struct tm *tm) {
 
         return err;
 }
+
 int hwclock_is_localtime(void) {
         FILE *f;
         bool local = false;