mount-util: introduce remount_sysfs()

This is useful when creating a new network namespace. Unlike procfs,
we need to remount sysfs, otherwise properties of the network interfaces
in the main network namespace are still accessible through the old sysfs,
e.g. /sys/class/net/eth0. All sub-mounts previously mounted on the sysfs
are moved onto the new sysfs mount.

The function will be used in later commits.
This commit is contained in:
Yu Watanabe
2023-02-23 15:09:13 +09:00
parent 2400212128
commit f63a2c4821
3 changed files with 339 additions and 1 deletions
+185
View File
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include "path-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "set.h"
#include "sort-util.h"
#include "stat-util.h"
#include "stdio-util.h"
#include "string-table.h"
@@ -1167,6 +1168,190 @@ int remount_idmap(
return 0;
}
typedef struct SubMount {
char *path;
int mount_fd;
} SubMount;
static void sub_mount_clear(SubMount *s) {
assert(s);
s->path = mfree(s->path);
s->mount_fd = safe_close(s->mount_fd);
}
static void sub_mount_array_free(SubMount *s, size_t n) {
assert(s || n == 0);
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
sub_mount_clear(s + i);
free(s);
}
static int sub_mount_compare(const SubMount *a, const SubMount *b) {
assert(a);
assert(b);
assert(a->path);
assert(b->path);
return path_compare(a->path, b->path);
}
static void sub_mount_drop(SubMount *s, size_t n) {
assert(s || n == 0);
for (size_t m = 0, i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (path_startswith(s[i].path, s[m].path))
sub_mount_clear(s + i);
else
m = i;
}
}
static int get_sub_mounts(const char *prefix, SubMount **ret_mounts, size_t *ret_n_mounts) {
_cleanup_(mnt_free_tablep) struct libmnt_table *table = NULL;
_cleanup_(mnt_free_iterp) struct libmnt_iter *iter = NULL;
SubMount *mounts = NULL;
size_t n = 0;
int r;
CLEANUP_ARRAY(mounts, n, sub_mount_array_free);
assert(prefix);
assert(ret_mounts);
assert(ret_n_mounts);
r = libmount_parse("/proc/self/mountinfo", NULL, &table, &iter);
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
for (;;) {
_cleanup_close_ int mount_fd = -EBADF;
_cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
struct libmnt_fs *fs;
const char *path;
int id1, id2;
r = mnt_table_next_fs(table, iter, &fs);
if (r == 1)
break; /* EOF */
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get next entry from /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
path = mnt_fs_get_target(fs);
if (!path)
continue;
if (isempty(path_startswith(path, prefix)))
continue;
id1 = mnt_fs_get_id(fs);
r = path_get_mnt_id(path, &id2);
if (r < 0) {
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get mount ID of '%s', ignoring: %m", path);
continue;
}
if (id1 != id2) {
/* The path may be hidden by another over-mount or already remounted. */
log_debug("The mount IDs of '%s' obtained by libmount and path_get_mnt_id() are different (%i vs %i), ignoring.",
path, id1, id2);
continue;
}
mount_fd = open_tree(AT_FDCWD, path, OPEN_TREE_CLONE | OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC | AT_RECURSIVE);
if (mount_fd < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT) /* The path may be hidden by another over-mount or already unmounted. */
continue;
return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open tree of mounted filesystem '%s': %m", path);
}
p = strdup(path);
if (!p)
return log_oom_debug();
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(mounts, n + 1))
return log_oom_debug();
mounts[n++] = (SubMount) {
.path = TAKE_PTR(p),
.mount_fd = TAKE_FD(mount_fd),
};
}
typesafe_qsort(mounts, n, sub_mount_compare);
sub_mount_drop(mounts, n);
*ret_mounts = TAKE_PTR(mounts);
*ret_n_mounts = n;
return 0;
}
static int move_sub_mounts(SubMount *mounts, size_t n) {
assert(mounts || n == 0);
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (!mounts[i].path || mounts[i].mount_fd < 0)
continue;
(void) mkdir_p_label(mounts[i].path, 0755);
if (move_mount(mounts[i].mount_fd, "", AT_FDCWD, mounts[i].path, MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH) < 0)
return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to move mount_fd to '%s': %m", mounts[i].path);
}
return 0;
}
int remount_and_move_sub_mounts(
const char *what,
const char *where,
const char *type,
unsigned long flags,
const char *options) {
SubMount *mounts = NULL; /* avoid false maybe-uninitialized warning */
size_t n = 0; /* avoid false maybe-uninitialized warning */
int r;
CLEANUP_ARRAY(mounts, n, sub_mount_array_free);
assert(where);
/* This is useful when creating a new network namespace. Unlike procfs, we need to remount sysfs,
* otherwise properties of the network interfaces in the main network namespace are still accessible
* through the old sysfs, e.g. /sys/class/net/eth0. All sub-mounts previously mounted on the sysfs
* are moved onto the new sysfs mount. */
r = path_is_mount_point(where, NULL, 0);
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to determine if '%s' is a mountpoint: %m", where);
if (r == 0)
/* Shortcut. Simply mount the requested filesystem. */
return mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, what, where, type, flags, options);
/* Get the list of sub-mounts and duplicate them. */
r = get_sub_mounts(where, &mounts, &n);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Then, remount the mount and its sub-mounts. */
(void) umount_recursive(where, 0);
/* Remount the target filesystem. */
r = mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, what, where, type, flags, options);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Finally, move the all sub-mounts on the new target mount point. */
return move_sub_mounts(mounts, n);
}
int remount_sysfs(const char *where) {
return remount_and_move_sub_mounts("sysfs", where, "sysfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV, NULL);
}
int make_mount_point_inode_from_stat(const struct stat *st, const char *dest, mode_t mode) {
assert(st);
assert(dest);
+8
View File
@@ -105,6 +105,14 @@ typedef enum RemountIdmapping {
int remount_idmap(const char *p, uid_t uid_shift, uid_t uid_range, uid_t owner, RemountIdmapping idmapping);
int remount_and_move_sub_mounts(
const char *what,
const char *where,
const char *type,
unsigned long flags,
const char *options);
int remount_sysfs(const char *where);
/* Creates a mount point (not parents) based on the source path or stat - ie, a file or a directory */
int make_mount_point_inode_from_stat(const struct stat *st, const char *dest, mode_t mode);
int make_mount_point_inode_from_path(const char *source, const char *dest, mode_t mode);
+146 -1
View File
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "missing_magic.h"
#include "missing_mount.h"
#include "mkdir.h"
#include "mount-util.h"
@@ -16,11 +17,142 @@
#include "path-util.h"
#include "process-util.h"
#include "rm-rf.h"
#include "stat-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "tests.h"
#include "tmpfile-util.h"
TEST(remount_and_move_sub_mounts) {
int r;
if (geteuid() != 0 || have_effective_cap(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) <= 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("not running privileged");
r = safe_fork("(remount-and-move-sub-mounts)",
FORK_RESET_SIGNALS |
FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS |
FORK_DEATHSIG |
FORK_WAIT |
FORK_REOPEN_LOG |
FORK_LOG |
FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS |
FORK_MOUNTNS_SLAVE,
NULL);
assert_se(r >= 0);
if (r == 0) {
_cleanup_free_ char *d = NULL, *fn = NULL;
assert_se(mkdtemp_malloc(NULL, &d) >= 0);
assert_se(mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, "tmpfs", d, "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV, NULL) >= 0);
assert_se(fn = path_join(d, "memo"));
assert_se(write_string_file(fn, d, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE|WRITE_STRING_FILE_AVOID_NEWLINE) >= 0);
assert_se(access(fn, F_OK) >= 0);
/* Create fs tree */
FOREACH_STRING(p, "sub1", "sub1/hoge", "sub1/foo", "sub2", "sub2/aaa", "sub2/bbb") {
_cleanup_free_ char *where = NULL, *filename = NULL;
assert_se(where = path_join(d, p));
assert_se(mkdir_p(where, 0755) >= 0);
assert_se(mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, "tmpfs", where, "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV, NULL) >= 0);
assert_se(filename = path_join(where, "memo"));
assert_se(write_string_file(filename, where, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE|WRITE_STRING_FILE_AVOID_NEWLINE) >= 0);
assert_se(access(filename, F_OK) >= 0);
}
/* Hide sub1. */
FOREACH_STRING(p, "sub1", "sub1/hogehoge", "sub1/foofoo") {
_cleanup_free_ char *where = NULL, *filename = NULL;
assert_se(where = path_join(d, p));
assert_se(mkdir_p(where, 0755) >= 0);
assert_se(mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, "tmpfs", where, "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV, NULL) >= 0);
assert_se(filename = path_join(where, "memo"));
assert_se(write_string_file(filename, where, WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE|WRITE_STRING_FILE_AVOID_NEWLINE) >= 0);
assert_se(access(filename, F_OK) >= 0);
}
/* Remount the main fs. */
r = remount_and_move_sub_mounts("tmpfs", d, "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV, NULL);
if (r == -EINVAL || (r < 0 && ERRNO_IS_NOT_SUPPORTED(r))) {
log_tests_skipped_errno(r, "The kernel seems too old: %m");
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/* Check the file in the main fs does not exist. */
assert_se(access(fn, F_OK) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
/* Check the files in sub-mounts are kept. */
FOREACH_STRING(p, "sub1", "sub1/hogehoge", "sub1/foofoo", "sub2", "sub2/aaa", "sub2/bbb") {
_cleanup_free_ char *where = NULL, *filename = NULL, *content = NULL;
assert_se(where = path_join(d, p));
assert_se(filename = path_join(where, "memo"));
assert_se(read_full_file(filename, &content, NULL) >= 0);
assert_se(streq(content, where));
}
/* umount sub1, and check if the previously hidden sub-mounts are dropped. */
FOREACH_STRING(p, "sub1/hoge", "sub1/foo") {
_cleanup_free_ char *where = NULL;
assert_se(where = path_join(d, p));
assert_se(access(where, F_OK) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
}
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
TEST(remount_sysfs) {
int r;
if (geteuid() != 0 || have_effective_cap(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) <= 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("not running privileged");
if (path_is_fs_type("/sys", SYSFS_MAGIC) <= 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped("sysfs is not mounted on /sys");
if (access("/sys/class/net/dummy-test-mnt", F_OK) < 0)
return (void) log_tests_skipped_errno(errno, "The network interface dummy-test-mnt does not exit");
r = safe_fork("(remount-sysfs)",
FORK_RESET_SIGNALS |
FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS |
FORK_DEATHSIG |
FORK_WAIT |
FORK_REOPEN_LOG |
FORK_LOG |
FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS |
FORK_MOUNTNS_SLAVE,
NULL);
assert_se(r >= 0);
if (r == 0) {
assert_se(unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) >= 0);
/* Even unshare()ed, the interfaces in the main namespace can be accessed through sysfs. */
assert_se(access("/sys/class/net/lo", F_OK) >= 0);
assert_se(access("/sys/class/net/dummy-test-mnt", F_OK) >= 0);
r = remount_sysfs("/sys");
if (r == -EINVAL || (r < 0 && ERRNO_IS_NOT_SUPPORTED(r))) {
log_tests_skipped_errno(r, "The kernel seems too old: %m");
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/* After remounting sysfs, the interfaces in the main namespace cannot be accessed. */
assert_se(access("/sys/class/net/lo", F_OK) >= 0);
assert_se(access("/sys/class/net/dummy-test-mnt", F_OK) < 0 && errno == ENOENT);
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
TEST(mount_option_mangle) {
char *opts = NULL;
unsigned long f;
@@ -256,4 +388,17 @@ TEST(make_mount_point_inode) {
assert_se(!(S_IXOTH & st.st_mode));
}
DEFINE_TEST_MAIN(LOG_DEBUG);
static int intro(void) {
/* Create a dummy network interface for testing remount_sysfs(). */
(void) system("ip link add dummy-test-mnt type dummy");
return 0;
}
static int outro(void) {
(void) system("ip link del dummy-test-mnt");
return 0;
}
DEFINE_TEST_MAIN_FULL(LOG_DEBUG, intro, outro);