The compiler should recognize that these are constant expressions, but
let's better make this explicit, so that the linker can safely share the
initializations all over the place.
systemd-journald is prone to spamming logs if the system gets into
a messy state. Let's improve the situation by ratelimiting logs on
the hot code paths to 3 times per minute.
The name "def.h" originates from before the rule of "no needless abbreviations"
was established. Let's rename the file to clarify that it contains a collection
of various semi-related constants.
I changed imports of util.h to initrd-util.h, or added an import of
initrd-util.h, to keep compilation working. It turns out that many files didn't
import util.h directly.
When viewing the patch, don't be confused by git rename detection logic:
a new .c file is added and two functions moved into it.
Try harder to inherit the sequence number and ID from the old journal
file before rotating it away.
This helps the libsystemd journal file selection code make better decisions
even in the face of massive incorrect forward clock jumps prior to an
unclean shutdown.
This reverts commit 3388a4b582.
The error EADDRNOTAVAIL in the test only comes from journal_file_move_to(),
and it does not mean the corrupted journal, but pure programming error.
strerror() is not thread safe and calling it just isn't worth the effort
required to justify why it would be safe in those cases. It's easier to just
use %m which is thread-safe out of the box. I don't think that any of the
changes in the patch cause any functional difference. This is just about
getting rid of calls to strerror() in general.
When we print an error message and fail to format the string, using something
like "(null)" is good enough. This is very very unlikely to happen anyway.
--convert writes the journal files read by journalctl to the given
location. The location should be specified as a full journal file
path (e.g. /a/b/c/converted.journal). The directory specifies where
the converted journal files will be stored. The filename specifies
the naming convention the converted journal files will follow.
Previously the field "_SYSTEM_CONTEXT" knew he values "initrd" + "main". Let's change
this to "_RUNTIME_SCOPE" and "initrd" + "system".
Why? The sysext logic has a very similar concept of "scopes", declaring
whether a sysext image is intended for the initrd or the main system.
Let's thus use the same naming for both.
sysext's extension-release files hence know SYSEXT_SCOPE=initrd|system,
and the journal messages know _RUNTIME_SCOPE=initrd|system, which makes
this reasonably systematic.
Follow-up for: cae8edd93c
(This is not an API break, since no version with this commit has ever
been released.)
So far the --help text and the man page of journactl were mostly a large
pile of options shown next to each other. Let's add some basic
structure, and group switches by sections such as "Filtering Options",
"Output Options" and so on.
Do this the same way in the --help text and in the man page.
Since this moves everything around anyway, I also opted to rebreak all
paragraphs in the man page. This makes the patch larger than necessary,
but given that this whole patch doesn't really change contents besides
section titles I figured this would be OK.
To avoid having "#if HAVE_PCRE2" all throughout the code, let's
confine the pcre2 header specific stuff to pcre2-util.c. Instead of
exposing all the individual symbols from pcre2, let's only expose
three high level functions that do all we need:
- pcre2_pattern_compile(): Compile the regex
- pcre2_pattern_matches(): Check if the compiled regex matches a message
- pcre2_pattern_free(): Free the compiled regex
We expose the compiled pcre2 pattern (which is of type pcre2_code *) as
a void pointer to avoid having to include pcre2.h in all code where we
work with compiled pcre2 patterns. For readability, we typedef void
to pcre2_pattern and use that as the type specifier for compiled pcre2
patterns.
We now have a local implementation in string-util-fundamental.c, but
it's useful at a lot of other places, hence let's give it a more
expressive name and share it across the tree.
Follow-up for: 8d9156660d
In function 'sd_id128_equal',
inlined from 'journal_file_verify' at ../src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-verify.c:1047:29:
../src/systemd/sd-id128.h:119:43: error: 'entry_boot_id.qwords[0]' may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
119 | return a.qwords[0] == b.qwords[0] && a.qwords[1] == b.qwords[1];
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-verify.c: In function 'journal_file_verify':
../src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-verify.c:823:20: note: 'entry_boot_id.qwords[0]' was declared here
823 | sd_id128_t entry_boot_id;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
entry_boot_id is only used when entry_monotonic_set has been set, and that's
only done in one place where entry_boot_id is also initalized.
This is a natural use case, and instead of defining a wrapper to do this
for us, let's just make this part of the API. Calling with NULL was not
allowed, so this is not a breaking change to the interface.
(After sd_event_source_is_enabled was originally added, we introduced
sd_event_source_disable_unref() and other similar functions which accept
NULL. So not accepting NULL here is likely to confuse people. Let's just
make the API usable with minimal fuss.)
We already store the dlopen() stuff for other libraries in util headers
as well so let's do the same for pcre2. We also move the definition of
some trivial cleanup functions from journalctl.c to pcre2-util.h
We currently have a convoluted and complex selection of which random
numbers to use. We can simplify this down to two functions that cover
all of our use cases:
1) Randomness for crypto: this one needs to wait until the RNG is
initialized. So it uses getrandom(0). If that's not available, it
polls on /dev/random, and then reads from /dev/urandom. This function
returns whether or not it was successful, as before.
2) Randomness for other things: this one uses getrandom(GRND_INSECURE).
If it's not available it uses getrandom(GRND_NONBLOCK). And if that
would block, then it falls back to /dev/urandom. And if /dev/urandom
isn't available, it uses the fallback code. It never fails and
doesn't return a value.
These two cases match all the uses of randomness inside of systemd.
I would prefer to make both of these return void, and get rid of the
fallback code, and simply assert in the incredibly unlikely case that
/dev/urandom doesn't exist. But Luca disagrees, so this commit attempts
to instead keep case (1) returning a return value, which all the callers
already check, and fix the fallback code in (2) to be less bad than
before.
For the less bad fallback code for (2), we now use auxval and some
timestamps, together with various counters representing the invocation,
hash it all together and provide the output. Provided that AT_RANDOM is
secure, this construction is probably okay too, though notably it
doesn't have any forward secrecy. Fortunately, it's only used by
random_bytes() and not by crypto_random_bytes().