Previously the MMapCache* was optionally NULL, which open would
handle by creating a new MMapCache* for the occasion.
This produced some slightly circuitous refcount-handling code in
the function, as well as arguably creating opportunities for
weirdness where an MMapCache* was intended to be supplied but
happened to be NULL, which this magic would then paper over.
In any case, this was basically only being utilized by tests,
apparently just to avoid having to create an MMapCache. So
update the relevant tests to supply an MMapCache and make
journal_file_open() treat a NULL MMapCache* as fatal w/assert.
Preparatory commit; before JournalFile can stop hanging onto its
copy of MMapCache, all these users need to find another way.
Most of the time these callers already have the MMapCache onhand,
so it's no big deal for them to just supply it.
journal_file_rotate() in particular needed to change, and it
seemed wise to not use the mmap_cache_fd_cache() accessor on
f->cache_fd, instead requiring the caller supply the cache to
use. This was done with an eye towards a potential future where
the journal_file_archive() isolates the cache_fd to a private
cache, which the newly rotated-to file wouldn't be allowed to
use. It's no biggie for the existing callers to just provide the
appropriate surviving cache.
Basically the mmap_cache_fd_cache() accessor was added just for
journal-verify.c's (ab)use of the mmap-cache. Which, if the
ugly singleton MMapCache assumption ever goes away, can be
cleaned up to simply use a separate MMapCache for those search
arrays.
Disabling NOCOW when data has been written to a file doesn't work.
Instead, when we're done writing to a journal file (after archiving),
let's rewrite the file with COW enabled. This also takes care of
properly defragmenting the file.
With zstd compression level 3, journal files are compressed to 12%
of their original size with default journal settings.
As rewriting the file might take a while since we also do an fsync()
after the rewrite, this work is done in the offline thread to avoid
blocking the journald event loop.
When we archive a path, we rename the file to indicate this. However,
until now, we didn't actually update the path member of the corresponding
JournalFile instance. Let's make sure we also update this to avoid
misuse of the old path later on.
This change also requires we save the previous path in journal_file_rotate()
since we need to open a new file at the previous path.
With this change, the logic to write the final tag, emit the final
change notification and to offline the file moves from journal_file_close()
to journald_file_close(). Since all this logic is only executed when
the journal file is writable and all code that writes journal files
already uses journald_file_close() instead of journal_file_close(), this
change should not introduce any changes in behaviour.
Moving the offline related logic to journald-file.c allows us to use
code from src/shared in the offlining logic, more specifically, we can
use the file copying logic from copy.h to fix BTRFS filesystem compression
for journal files when archiving.
Currently, all the logic related to writing journal files lives in
journal-file.c which is part of libsystemd (sd-journal). Because it's
part of libsystemd, we can't depend on any code from src/shared.
To allow using code from src/shared when writing journal files, let's
gradually move the write related logic from journal-file.c to
journald-file.c in src/journal. This directory is not part of libsystemd
and as such can use code from src/shared.
We can safely remove any journal write related logic from libsystemd as
it's not used by any public APIs in libsystemd.
This commit introduces the new file along with the JournaldFile struct
which wraps an instance of JournalFile. The goal is to gradually move
more functions from journal-file.c and fields from JournalFile to
journald-file.c and JournaldFile respectively.
This commit also modifies all call sites that write journal files to
use JournaldFile instead of JournalFile. All sd-journal tests that
write journal files are moved to src/journal so they can make use of
journald-file.c.
Because the deferred closes logic is only used by journald, we move it
out of journal-file.c as well. In journal_file_open(), we would wait for
any remaining deferred closes for the file we're about to open to complete
before continuing if the file was not newly created. In journald_file_open(),
we call this logic unconditionally since it stands that if a file is newly
created, it can't have any outstanding deferred closes.
No changes in behavior are introduced aside from the earlier execution
of waiting for any deferred closes to complete when opening a new journal
file.
Previously, we discarded any kmsg messages coming from journald
itself to avoid infinite loops where potentially the processing
of a kmsg message causes journald to log one or more messages to
kmsg which then get read again by the kmsg handler, ...
However, if we completely disable logging whenever we're processing
a kmsg message coming from journald itself, we also prevent any
infinite loops as we can be sure that journald won't accidentally
generate logging messages while processing a kmsg log message.
This change allows us to store all journald logs generated during
the processing of log messages from other services in the system
journal. Previously these could only be found in kmsg which has
low retention, can't be queried using journalctl and whose logs
don't survive reboots.
user-record.[ch] are about the UserRecord JSON stuff, and the UID
allocation range stuff (i.e. login.defs handling) is a very different
thing, and complex enough on its own, let's give it its own c/h files.
No code changes, just some splitting out of code.
Make sure we always log when we rotate journals and always do so at
least at INFO log level. Doing so we make sure there's always a clear
reason available explaining why we rotated a journal.
When journald is rotating a file, we'd like to log the reason at
LOG_INFO or higher instead of LOG_DEBUG. For journalctl --header,
logging the reason at a level higher than LOG_DEBUG doesn't really
make sense. To accomodate both use cases, make the log level used
by journal_file_rotate_suggested() configurable.
Let's define two helpers strdupa_safe() + strndupa_safe() which do the
same as their non-safe counterparts, except that they abort if called
with allocations larger than ALLOCA_MAX.
This should ensure that all our alloca() based allocations are subject
to this limit.
afaics glibc offers three alloca() based APIs: alloca() itself,
strndupa() + strdupa(). With this we have now replacements for all of
them, that take the limit into account.
Even if journald was not running, flushing the volatile journal used to work if
the journal was already flushed (ie the flushed flag
/run/systemd/journald/flushed was created).
However since commit 4f413af2a0, this behavior changed and now '--flush' fails
because it tries to contact journald without checking the presence of the
flushed flag anymore.
This patch restores the previous behavior since there's no reason to fail when
journalctl can figure out that the flush is not necessary.
LLVM 13 introduced `-Wunused-but-set-variable` diagnostic flag, which
trips over some intentionally set-but-not-used variables or variables
attached to cleanup handlers with side effects (`_cleanup_umask_`,
`_cleanup_(notify_on_cleanup)`, `_cleanup_(restore_sigsetp)`, etc.):
```
../src/basic/process-util.c:1257:46: error: variable 'saved_ssp' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
_cleanup_(restore_sigsetp) sigset_t *saved_ssp = NULL;
^
1 error generated.
```
In general we almost never hit those asserts in production code, so users see
them very rarely, if ever. But either way, we just need something that users
can pass to the developers.
We have quite a few of those asserts, and some have fairly nice messages, but
many are like "WTF?" or "???" or "unexpected something". The error that is
printed includes the file location, and function name. In almost all functions
there's at most one assert, so the function name alone is enough to identify
the failure for a developer. So we don't get much extra from the message, and
we might just as well drop them.
Dropping them makes our code a tiny bit smaller, and most importantly, improves
development experience by making it easy to insert such an assert in the code
without thinking how to phrase the argument.
This moves the code for setting chattr file attributes appropriate for
"secrets" files from journalctl into generic chattr-util.c code so that
we can use it elsewhere.
Also, let's reuse the "bitwise" logic already implemented in the chattr
code, instead of doing it again.
We warn when the operation fails, not when it succeeds. Hence this should be
"<do>_or_<handle failure>", not "<do>_and_<handle failure>". We *could* use
whatever convention we want, but rust and perl are rather consistent in using
the logical convention. We don't care about perl that much, but having a naming
convention inverted wrt. rust would be rather confusing.
Also, pretty much every implementation does similar steps, so add a nice
wrapper which combines opening of the library and loading of the symbols.
Also add missing sentinel attribute in dlopen_or_warn().
We recently started making more use of malloc_usable_size() and rely on
it (see the string_erase() story). Given that we don't really support
sytems where malloc_usable_size() cannot be trusted beyond statistics
anyway, let's go fully in and rework GREEDY_REALLOC() on top of it:
instead of passing around and maintaining the currenly allocated size
everywhere, let's just derive it automatically from
malloc_usable_size().
I am mostly after this for the simplicity this brings. It also brings
minor efficiency improvements I guess, but things become so much nicer
to look at if we can avoid these allocation size variables everywhere.
Note that the malloc_usable_size() man page says relying on it wasn't
"good programming practice", but I think it does this for reasons that
don't apply here: the greedy realloc logic specifically doesn't rely on
the returned extra size, beyond the fact that it is equal or larger than
what was requested.
(This commit was supposed to be a quick patch btw, but apparently we use
the greedy realloc stuff quite a bit across the codebase, so this ends
up touching *a*lot* of code.)
I think quoting is more useful than not quoting. Without, arguments with
whitespace cannot be split correctly.
Unlike in coredump, "normal" quoting is used in those two cases. This output is
mostly for informational purposes, so the more readable quoting seems apropriate.
dbus GetProcesses:
$ busctl --user call org.freedesktop.systemd1 /org/freedesktop/systemd1/unit/run_2dr4450e1ae73944194bb6593fcfd255fbe_2eservice org.freedesktop.systemd1.Service GetProcesses
a(sus) 2
"/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/app.slice/run-r4450e1ae73944194bb6593fcfd255fbe.service" 131494 "/usr/bin/bash -c \"sleep 100; sleep 20\""
"/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/app.slice/run-r4450e1ae73944194bb6593fcfd255fbe.service" 131496 "sleep 100"
Let's enable this in all tools that intend to write to the OS images.
It's not conditionalized for now, as there already is conditionalization
in the existance or absence of the flag in the GPT partition table (and
it's opt-in), hence it should be OK to just enable this by default for
now if the flag is set.
On some conditions (particularly when mobile CPUs are going to sleep),
the posix_fallocate(), which is called when a new journal file is allocated,
can return -1 (EINTR). This is counted as a fatal error. So the journald
closes both old and journals, and simply throwing away further incoming
events, because of no log files open.
Introduce posix_fallocate_loop() that restarts the function in the case
of EINTR. Also let's make code base more uniform by returning negative
values on error.
Fix assert in test-sigbus.c that incorrectly counted positive values as
success. After changing the function return values, that will actually work.
Fixes: #19041
Signed-off-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>