We use usec_t for storing time value, which is 64bit.
However, usleep() takes useconds_t that is (typically?) 32bit.
Also, usleep() may only support the range [0, 1000000].
This introduce usleep_safe() which takes usec_t.
Doesn't really matter since the two unicode symbols are supposedly
equivalent, but let's better follow the unicode recommendations to
prefer greek small letter mu, as per:
https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr25
SOCK_SEQPACKET is only supported on recent kernels. Let's add a
fallback to SOCK_STREAM if it is not supported.
To accomodate SOCK_STREAM, we also modify
pid_notify_with_fds_internal() to do sendmsg() in a loop as with
SOCK_STREAM, sendmsg() is not guaranteed to write all data in a single
syscall or fail otherwise.
This is a rework of #24764 by Cristian Rodríguez
<crodriguez@owncloud.com>, which stalled.
Instead of assigning -1 we'll use a macro defined to INT_MAX however.
After the commit 7a4ee86161,
sd_journal_next() following sd_journal_seek_tail() takes no-op,
and we need to call sd_journal_previous(). This may be useful in
some cases, e.g. to fix the issue explained in the previous commit.
When closing the FILE handle attached to a memstream, it may attempt to
do a realloc() that may fail during OOM situations, in which case we are
left with the buffer pointer pointing to NULL and buffer size > 0. For
example:
```
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) {
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
FILE *f;
char *buf;
size_t sz = 0;
f = open_memstream(&buf, &sz);
if (!f)
return -ENOMEM;
fputs("Hello", f);
fflush(f);
printf("buf: 0x%lx, sz: %lu, errno: %d\n",
(unsigned long) buf, sz, errno);
fclose(f);
printf("buf: 0x%lx, sz: %lu, errno: %d\n",
(unsigned long) buf, sz, errno);
return 0;
}
```
```
$ gcc -o main main.c
$ ./main
buf: 0x74d4a0, sz: 5, errno: 0
buf: 0x0, sz: 5, errno: 0
```
This might do unexpected things if the underlying code expects a valid
pointer to the memstream buffer after closing the handle.
Found by Nallocfuzz.
If we fail to combine the new entry with a previous one, or update it in
the hashmap, we might later on attempt a double-free:
=================================================================
==10==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free on 0x611000039fc0 in thread T0:
SCARINESS: 42 (double-free)
#0 0x4a0962 in __interceptor_free /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:52:3
#1 0x7f55e431d9f2 in _hashmap_clear /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/basic/hashmap.c:927:33
#2 0x7f55e431d4c8 in _hashmap_free /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/basic/hashmap.c:896:17
#3 0x4de1de in ordered_hashmap_free_free_free /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/basic/hashmap.h:120:24
#4 0x4de1de in ordered_hashmap_free_free_freep /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/basic/hashmap.h:434:1
#5 0x4de1de in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/fuzz/fuzz-catalog.c:26:1
#6 0x4de8b8 in NaloFuzzerTestOneInput (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x4de8b8)
#7 0x4fd8c3 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::ExecuteCallback(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:611:15
#8 0x4fd0aa in fuzzer::Fuzzer::RunOne(unsigned char const*, unsigned long, bool, fuzzer::InputInfo*, bool, bool*) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:514:3
#9 0x4fe779 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::MutateAndTestOne() /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:757:19
#10 0x4ff445 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::Loop(std::__Fuzzer::vector<fuzzer::SizedFile, std::__Fuzzer::allocator<fuzzer::SizedFile> >&) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:895:5
#11 0x4ee7af in fuzzer::FuzzerDriver(int*, char***, int (*)(unsigned char const*, unsigned long)) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:912:6
#12 0x4ef078 in LLVMFuzzerRunDriver /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:925:10
#13 0x4deb35 in main (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x4deb35)
#14 0x7f55e3a32082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082) (BuildId: 1878e6b475720c7c51969e69ab2d276fae6d1dee)
#15 0x41f7cd in _start (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x41f7cd)
DEDUP_TOKEN: __interceptor_free--_hashmap_clear--_hashmap_free
0x611000039fc0 is located 0 bytes inside of 224-byte region [0x611000039fc0,0x61100003a0a0)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0x4a0962 in __interceptor_free /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:52:3
#1 0x7f55e451493d in freep /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/basic/alloc-util.h:107:22
#2 0x7f55e451493d in finish_item /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd/sd-journal/catalog.c:187:1
#3 0x7f55e4513e56 in catalog_import_file /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd/sd-journal/catalog.c:313:45
#4 0x4de1be in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/fuzz/fuzz-catalog.c:23:16
#5 0x4de8b8 in NaloFuzzerTestOneInput (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x4de8b8)
#6 0x4fd8c3 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::ExecuteCallback(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:611:15
#7 0x4fd0aa in fuzzer::Fuzzer::RunOne(unsigned char const*, unsigned long, bool, fuzzer::InputInfo*, bool, bool*) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:514:3
#8 0x4fe779 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::MutateAndTestOne() /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:757:19
#9 0x4ff445 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::Loop(std::__Fuzzer::vector<fuzzer::SizedFile, std::__Fuzzer::allocator<fuzzer::SizedFile> >&) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:895:5
#10 0x4ee7af in fuzzer::FuzzerDriver(int*, char***, int (*)(unsigned char const*, unsigned long)) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:912:6
#11 0x4ef078 in LLVMFuzzerRunDriver /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:925:10
#12 0x4deb35 in main (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x4deb35)
#13 0x7f55e3a32082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082) (BuildId: 1878e6b475720c7c51969e69ab2d276fae6d1dee)
DEDUP_TOKEN: __interceptor_free--freep--finish_item
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x4a0c06 in __interceptor_malloc /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69:3
#1 0x4de539 in malloc (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x4de539)
#2 0x7f55e42bf96b in memdup /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/basic/alloc-util.c:16:15
#3 0x7f55e451475d in finish_item /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd/sd-journal/catalog.c:176:28
#4 0x7f55e4513e56 in catalog_import_file /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd/sd-journal/catalog.c:313:45
#5 0x4de1be in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/fuzz/fuzz-catalog.c:23:16
#6 0x4de8b8 in NaloFuzzerTestOneInput (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x4de8b8)
#7 0x4fd8c3 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::ExecuteCallback(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:611:15
#8 0x4fd0aa in fuzzer::Fuzzer::RunOne(unsigned char const*, unsigned long, bool, fuzzer::InputInfo*, bool, bool*) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:514:3
#9 0x4fe779 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::MutateAndTestOne() /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:757:19
#10 0x4ff445 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::Loop(std::__Fuzzer::vector<fuzzer::SizedFile, std::__Fuzzer::allocator<fuzzer::SizedFile> >&) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:895:5
#11 0x4ee7af in fuzzer::FuzzerDriver(int*, char***, int (*)(unsigned char const*, unsigned long)) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:912:6
#12 0x4ef078 in LLVMFuzzerRunDriver /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:925:10
#13 0x4deb35 in main (/build/fuzz-catalog+0x4deb35)
#14 0x7f55e3a32082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082) (BuildId: 1878e6b475720c7c51969e69ab2d276fae6d1dee)
DEDUP_TOKEN: __interceptor_malloc--malloc--memdup
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: double-free /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:52:3 in __interceptor_free
Found by Nallocfuzz.
Recent gcc versions have started to trigger false positive
maybe-uninitialized warnings. Let's make sure we initialize
variables annotated with _cleanup_ to avoid these.
This reverts commit 1db6dbb1dc.
The original patch was reverted because of issue #25369. The issue was created
because it wrongly assumed that sd_journal_seek_tail() seeks to 'current' tail.
But in fact, only when a subsequent sd_journal_previous() is called that it's
pointing to the tail at that time. The concept of 'tail' in sd_journal_seek_tail()
only has a logical meaning, and a sd_journal_previous is needed. In fact, if we
look at the codes in journalctl, we can see sd_journal_seek_tail() is followed by
sd_journal_previous(). By contrary, a sd_journal_next() after a 'logical' tail does
not make much sense. So the original patch is correct, and projects that are
using 'sd_journal_next()' right after 'sd_journal_seek_tail()' should do fixes
as in https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/issues/2823#note_1637715.
As it might hide a possible allocation error since it uses
the returns_nonnull attribute:
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==8==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000004 (pc 0x7f317897db8d bp 0x7ffd436fe9a0 sp 0x7ffd436fe970 T0)
==8==The signal is caused by a WRITE memory access.
==8==Hint: address points to the zero page.
SCARINESS: 10 (null-deref)
#0 0x7f317897db8d in source_new /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:1214:18
#1 0x7f317897e68c in sd_event_add_time /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c:1417:13
#2 0x7f317897a0f6 in event_reset_time /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd/sd-event/event-util.c:68:21
#3 0x4e2c8e in client_initialize_time_events /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-client.c:1366:13
#4 0x4eb0fd in client_initialize_events /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-client.c:1380:9
#5 0x4eb0fd in client_start_delayed /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-client.c:1410:16
#6 0x4e30aa in client_start /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-client.c:1415:16
#7 0x4e30aa in sd_dhcp_client_start /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-client.c:2045:13
#8 0x4e700e in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput /work/build/../../src/systemd/src/libsystemd-network/fuzz-dhcp-client.c:73:15
#9 0x5062f8 in NaloFuzzerTestOneInput (/build/fuzz-dhcp-client+0x5062f8)
#10 0x525283 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::ExecuteCallback(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:611:15
#11 0x524a6a in fuzzer::Fuzzer::RunOne(unsigned char const*, unsigned long, bool, fuzzer::InputInfo*, bool, bool*) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:514:3
#12 0x526139 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::MutateAndTestOne() /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:757:19
#13 0x526e05 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::Loop(std::__Fuzzer::vector<fuzzer::SizedFile, std::__Fuzzer::allocator<fuzzer::SizedFile> >&) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerLoop.cpp:895:5
#14 0x51616f in fuzzer::FuzzerDriver(int*, char***, int (*)(unsigned char const*, unsigned long)) /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:912:6
#15 0x516a38 in LLVMFuzzerRunDriver /src/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/fuzzer/FuzzerDriver.cpp:925:10
#16 0x506555 in main (/build/fuzz-dhcp-client+0x506555)
#17 0x7f3177ce3082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082) (BuildId: 1878e6b475720c7c51969e69ab2d276fae6d1dee)
#18 0x420c4d in _start (/build/fuzz-dhcp-client+0x420c4d)
Found by Nallocfuzz.
This in unnecessarilly unpleasant: the code might report about a bus
connection, e.g. in an error message or assert. Let's let it query
the name of the object.
This partially reverts f4b2933ee7.
The code has an explicit fallback using runtime_scope_to_string(), which
is also documented in the man page. So -ENXIO should only be returned when
the fallback doesn't work, i.e. bus->runtime_scope == -EINVAL.
Fixup for f4b2933ee7.
This should fix the following errors during boot:
May 18 16:05:37 fedora systemd-update-utmp[263]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:38 fedora systemctl[360]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:38 fedora systemctl[363]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:38 fedora systemd-update-utmp[372]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:38 fedora @ystemctl[387]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:40 fedora systemd-update-utmp[477]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:41 fedora systemd-homed[509]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:41 fedora systemd-logind[510]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:41 fedora systemd-update-utmp[529]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:42 fedora systemd-user-runtime-dir[531]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:42 fedora systemctl[542]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.
May 18 16:05:42 fedora systemd-hostnamed[556]: Assertion 'bus->description' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-bus/sd-bus.c:4201, function sd_bus_get_description(). Ignoring.