manager_can_process_event() considers an event processable if either
there is room below children_max to spawn, or an idle worker exists.
When only the latter holds, event_run() picks the idle worker and
tries device_monitor_send(). If that send fails, event_run() SIGKILLs
the worker, marks it WORKER_KILLED and continues the loop. With no
other idle worker available, it falls through to worker_spawn(),
guarded by:
assert(hashmap_size(manager->workers) < manager->config.children_max);
The just-killed worker is still in manager->workers until its SIGCHLD
is reaped by on_worker_exit(), so at the cap this assertion trips and
udevd aborts:
Assertion 'hashmap_size(manager->workers) < manager->config.children_max'
failed at src/udev/udev-manager.c:635, function event_run(). Aborting.
Instead of asserting, bail out when we are already at the worker
limit. The event remains in EVENT_QUEUED; once the killed worker's
SIGCHLD arrives and frees it from the hashmap, on_post() re-runs
event_queue_start() and the event is retried.
ASAN showed a use-after-free error for systemd-vmspawn's
machine_register call because the reply got accessed and freed again
through _cleanup. The same problem exists in two
verb_machine_control_one/unregister_machine.
Fix these call sites to not set up _cleanup.
This came up when running systemd-vmspawn with ASAN to fix another bug
and thus I had to fix this overrun here first: The dispatch tables were
missing the terminator, add it.
In 012d87c1fc/cc8f398202 it was made possible for fork_notify() to
return in the child but at that point all FDs were closed and the
_cleanup path from the return causes assertion failures due to invalid
FDs in notify_event_source/event, leading to a vmspawn failing to start
with a SIGABRT logged in coredump.
Instead of TAKE_PTR on a bunch of things which is fragile, rather avoid
the return and instead add an explicit callback handler and guarantee
to exit directly after it. A userdata argument is also added but not
used yet I think it's quite normal to have for a callback.
QMP "quit" tells QEMU to exit, which races the reply with the socket
EOF: sometimes the disconnect lands in qmp_client_fail_pending() with
-ECONNRESET before the reply has been parsed. The shared completion
callback then translates that into io.systemd.MachineInstance.NotConnected,
turning the desired outcome into a varlink error.
This is exactly what TEST-87-AUX-UTILS-VM exposes during its repeated
start/pause/resume/terminate stress loop: a successful Pause/Describe
followed milliseconds later by a Terminate that fails with NotConnected
when the disconnect path wins the race.
Give Terminate its own completion callback that treats disconnect-class
errors as success, since QEMU shutting down is the whole point of "quit".
The other simple commands (Pause, Resume, PowerOff, Reboot) keep the
existing semantics: they expect QMP to remain alive, so NotConnected is
the correct reply for them.
Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/actions/runs/24986080288/job/73159585425?pr=41835
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
It was requested to make the 'c', 'opt', and 'arg' params the same, i.e.
defined through the FOREACH_OPTION macro. But we can't do that easily,
because 'c' was defined in the for loop definition, and we can only
define variables of the same type in that way. Also, in some cases we
need only 'c', in other cases with need 'c' and 'arg, in some cases 'c'
and 'opt', and in other cases all three. We'd need to either
conditionalize or mark those variables with _unused_ to deal with
compiler warnings. But a different approach works quite nicely: add
state.opt and state.arg to show the current option and it's argument.
(The short names are picked on purpose to reduce verbosity since those
are used a lot.)
So far when a job completed we'd never transition into any new state,
we'd just do some final processing work (such as notifying clients) and
destroy it.
Let's change that, and briefly enter a final state: "finished". This is
useful so that code that notifies clients can generically send the
quadruplet of id, type, state, result for any change notification and
naturally can communicate job completion that way: by setting the state
field to "finished".
Prompted by the discussions in: #41583
Common page-code parsing extracted into a parse_page_code() helper.
While at it, return real error values (-EINVAL, etc.) rather than -1,
and rename retval to r throughout for consistency.
The body of main is moved to new run. The closing of logging file
descriptors is dropped. They will be closed automatically anyway. Not
sure what the original purpose of that code was. The code is also
modernized in various places… though more changes could be made. The
return convention of help() and similar functions is changed to usual
negative/0/1, where 0 means that the caller should quit.
set_inq_values would return positive error values too, which was
previously ignored. It's not entirely clear, but that doesn't seem
to have been on purpose.
In format-table.h, TABLE_IN_ADDR is commented as "Takes a union in_addr_union
(or a struct in_addr)". However, if we pass struct in_addr to table_add_many(),
the function reads more than the size of the struct.
There are various definitions of the root disk, let's suppress them all if
the flag is set. So far only the outermost is suppressed, which is a bit
weird, given it's "further away" from the rootfs.
For some reason, the old code had duplicate {"version", 'v'} entry in
the options table and a matching case that could not be reached.
Commandline parsing is tightened to reject any positional arguments.
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The commandline check is tightened. Previously the program would
crash if called without an argument.
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The commandline check is tightened. Previously the program would
crash if called without an argument.
Co-developed-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The WIN 5 (DMI product G1618-05) ships the same BMI0160
accelerometer with the same physical mounting as the Win Max 2
(G1619-04), so reuse its mount matrix. Verified on hardware:
without the matrix iio-sensor-proxy reports
AccelerometerOrientation=normal regardless of physical pose,
and applying the G1619-04 matrix makes orientation transitions
(normal / left-up / right-up / bottom-up) track the device
correctly.
I see --help output formatting as contiuation of @keszybz's work on
options.[ch], hence let's start to add some really basic infrastructure
to unify the --help output more.
This is mostly equivalent to dhcp_packet_verify_headers(), but
- it optionally returns the UDP payload as iovec, and
- supports IP header with options,
- check packet length more strictly.
Then make dhcp_packet_append_ip_headers() just a wrapper of the new
function. Currently, the wrapper is inefficient, but will be removed in
a later commit.
Without this, the socket is available well before systemd-networkd.service
is able to start, because of its own After=network-pre.target ordering.
Then, if resolved handles queries before network-pre.target, it will
hang waiting for networkd to reply to hook queries.
This is currently happening in the wild with cloud-init.
In resolute with gcc 15.2.0:
472s ../src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c: In function ‘_nss_myhostname_gethostbyname4_r’:
472s ../src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c:132:44: error: ‘local_address_ipv4’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
472s 132 | *(uint32_t*) r_tuple->addr = local_address_ipv4;
472s | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
472s ../src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c:42:18: note: ‘local_address_ipv4’ was declared here
472s 42 | uint32_t local_address_ipv4;
472s | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The block-device hotplug work (#NNNNN) needs a number of cross-cutting
changes to the QMP plumbing that aren't hotplug-specific in
themselves: a refcounted DriveInfo so async stage callbacks can keep
slot refs, a counter-based naming scheme so multiple drives can share
the same backing path, pipelined remove-fd so QEMU's fdsets get
released at blockdev-del time, and a generic-completion callback that
doesn't tear the VM down on a runtime QMP error. None of these change
behaviour from a user's point of view, none of them depend on the
varlink hotplug methods landing, and several are wins on their own
(the fdset leak in particular is observable today with --extra-drive
under long-running VMs). Pulling them out of the hotplug PR keeps
that PR focused on the IDL + server-side method handlers, and lets
this preparatory work land on its own merits without waiting for the
larger feature review.
Cleanup pieces that fall out for free:
qmp-client: widen next_fdset_id to uint64_t
vmspawn: move VMSPAWN_PCIE_HOTPLUG_SPARES to vmspawn-qmp.h
vmspawn-varlink: use error < 0 in async QMP completion callbacks
vmspawn-varlink: simplify on_qmp_describe_complete result extraction
vmspawn-varlink: extract notify_event_subscribers from on_qmp_event
vmspawn-varlink: treat empty event subscription filter as catch-all
vmspawn-qmp: pass bridge to on_cont_complete via invoke userdata
Infrastructure the hotplug add path will sit on top of:
vmspawn-qmp: convert DriveInfo to a refcounted object
vmspawn-qmp: derive QMP node and device ids from a bridge counter
vmspawn-qmp: pipeline remove-fd after each blockdev-add
vmspawn-qmp: keep the event loop running on post-setup QMP failures
vmspawn-qmp: add the hotplug-capable block-device add machinery
vmspawn-qmp: add vmspawn_qmp_remove_block_device
The two final commits introduce vmspawn_qmp_add_block_device() and
vmspawn_qmp_remove_block_device() but leave them without varlink
callers — the io.systemd.VirtualMachineInstance method handlers that
forward into them land with the rest of the hotplug PR. Boot-time
drive setup is rewritten on top of vmspawn_qmp_add_block_device() so
the hotplug and boot paths share a single staged-add pipeline from
day one.
This changes the .result field to invalid initially, which arguably
makes more sense than "done", which was previously the default.
This is a correctnes fix, and afaics has no effect on the API, since we
do not expose this 1:1 as D-Bus property: it's only seen on D-Bus as
part of the job completion signal, at which part it is correctly
initialized.
Noticed while reviewing: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/41583
The first paragraph of the description of the systemd-cat utility incorrectly referred to stdin when it obviously meant stderr: the other fd that it connects to the journal via a unix(7) domain socket, as clarified in the following paragraphs.
I've also replaced "process" with "command" as in that mode, systemd-cat executes a file and does not spawn a process.
Let's introduce some helpers for generating uniform --help texts with
some minimal ANSI styling.
This shortens the help() functions generally, and allows us to change
the style at a single, central place.
This mostly just follows our current styling for --help, but it makes
two updates to it:
1. The command line summary at the very top of the --help text is now
prefixes with a grey ">" character to indicate it's a command line.
2. The human language introductionary description/abstract right after
that command line is set in italics, to emphasize it's not dry,
technical, structural information, but more human friendly prose.