It turns out checking sysfs is not 100% reliable to figure out whether
the firmware had TPM2 support enabled or not. For example with EDK2 arm64, the
default upstream build config bundles TPM2 support with SecureBoot support,
so if the latter is disabled, TPM2 is also unavailable. But still, the ACPI
TPM2 table is created just as if it was enabled. So /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/TPM2
exists and looks correct, but there are no measurements, neither the firmware
nor the loader/stub can do them, and /sys/kernel/security/tpm0/binary_bios_measurements
does not exist.
The loader can use the apposite UEFI protocol to check, which is a more
definitive answer. Given userspace can also make use of this information, export
the bitmask with the list of active banks as-is. If it's not 0, then we can be
sure a working TPM2 was available in EFI mode.
Partially fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/38071
Currently, vmspawn is in this really weird state where vmspawn itself
and qemu will inherit the caller's execution environment but the
auxiliary
daemons it spawn will run in a fully pristine environment in the service
manager. In practice, this causes issues as checks for whether auxiliary
daemons are installed happen in the caller's execution environment but
they
might not exist in the spawned service's execution environment.
A good example of where this causes issues is trying to use
systemd-vmspawn
in our CI. We use mkosi in CI to run systemd-vmspawn in a custom
userspace
with all the necessary tools available, but systemd-vmspawn then tries
to
spawn services that run these tools using the host userspace, where the
tools are not available or too old and hence systemd-vmspawn fails to
start.
Let's make things more consistent and allow using systemd-vmspawn in CI
at
the same time by having systemd-vmspawn spawn auxiliary daemons itself
instead of having the service manager spawn them. We use
systemd-socket-activate to still have socket activation for these
services,
even though we now spawn them ourselves. To make sure we wait for
systemd-socket-activate to bind to its socket before continuing, we use
the
new general fork_notify() helper.
Why not support both "online" and "offline" operation? systemd-vmspawn
is not
well tested as is and supporting two completely separate modes for
spawning
auxiliary daemons will drastically increase the surface area for bugs.
Given
there doesn't seem to be a major benefit to running daemons in services,
it
seems better to only support offline operation and not both. Should we
want
separate resource control for the auxiliary daemons in the future, we
can run
move them into separate scopes if needed.
Aside from the usual boilerplate of moving the shared logic to shared/,
we also rework the implementation of --bind-user= to be similar to what
we'll do in systemd-vmspawn. Instead of messing with the nspawn container
user namespace, we use idmapped mounts to map the user's home directory on
the host to the mapped uid in the container.
Ideally we'd also use the "userdb.transient" credentials to provision the
user records, but this would only work for booted containers, whereas the
current logic works for non-booted containers as well.
Aside from being similar to how we'll implement --bind-user= in vmspawn,
using idmapped mounts also allows supporting --bind-user= without having to
use --private-users=.
Currently, vmspawn is in this really weird state where vmspawn itself
and qemu will inherit the caller's execution environment but the auxiliary
daemons it spawn will run in a fully pristine environment in the service
manager. In practice, this causes issues as checks for whether auxiliary
daemons are installed happen in the caller's execution environment but they
might not exist in the spawned service's execution environment.
A good example of where this causes issues is trying to use systemd-vmspawn
in our CI. We use mkosi in CI to run systemd-vmspawn in a custom userspace
with all the necessary tools available, but systemd-vmspawn then tries to
spawn services that run these tools using the host userspace, where the
tools are not available or too old and hence systemd-vmspawn fails to start.
Let's make things more consistent and allow using systemd-vmspawn in CI at
the same time by having systemd-vmspawn spawn auxiliary daemons itself
instead of having the service manager spawn them. We use
systemd-socket-activate to still have socket activation for these services,
even though we now spawn them ourselves. To make sure we wait for
systemd-socket-activate to bind to its socket before continuing, we use the
new general fork_notify() helper.
Why not support both "online" and "offline" operation? systemd-vmspawn is not
well tested as is and supporting two completely separate modes for spawning
auxiliary daemons will drastically increase the surface area for bugs. Given
there doesn't seem to be a major benefit to running daemons in services, it
seems better to only support offline operation and not both. Should we want
separate resource control for the auxiliary daemons in the future, we can run
move them into separate scopes if needed.
As a bonus, this approach allows us to get rid of the extra complexity of
having to fork off the qemu process first so we can allocate a scope for it
that the other services bind to. This means large parts of
0fc45c8d20 are reverted by this commit.
Credentials data can get potentially very large. Passing it all via
the command line is rather messy. Let's pass all the credential data
via files instead to both make the final command line less verbose
and reduce the chance of us running into command line size limits if
many or large credentials are used.
We only need to clear the existing idmapping if we're going to be
replacing it with another idmapping. Otherwise we should keep the
existing idmapping in place.
Traditionally, halt is called at the end of the init script on
reboot/shutdown. To support such usecase, previously we read the current
runlevel from utmp and set force flag on reboot/shutdown.
This drops the support for such the usecase.
Note, neither supported nor tested, but hopefully still the command can
be used in the end of the sysv init script by specifying -ff.
- parse_shutdown_time_spec() is used only by systemctl-compat-shutdown.c,
- talk_initctl() and action_to_runlevel() are used only by systemctl-compat-telinit.c,
- the exit code enum is widely used in systemctl, hence moved to systemctl-util.h.
No functional change, preparation for later changes.
This PR rearranges fields in io.systemd.Unit.List according to
@poettering guidance:
> if a property can be set in a unit file, ever, then it belongs in
context. Otherwise, it belongs to runtime.
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/38124
This has been superseded by "cpu-usage-base" ever since
the introduction of cgroup v2. With upgrading and thus
deserialzing from cgroup v1 systems becoming impossible
it is eligible for removal.
Since 90fa161b5b, --bind= or Bind=
settings for coverage directory does not work with managed mode:
```
[ 158.105361] systemd-nspawn[3718]: Failed to open tree and set mount attributes: Operation not permitted
[ 158.105364] systemd-nspawn[3718]: Failed to clone /coverage: Operation not permitted
[ 158.118655] systemd-nspawn[3707]: (sd-namespace) failed with exit status 1.
```
Let's tentatively skip the test case when running on coverage.
Workaround for #38163.
This moves coverage.h to src/coverage/, and specifies path to coverage.h
with files() directive, to make it can be included even when located
outside of the include directories. Otherwise, libc-wrapper cannot be
built when -Db_coverage=true option is enabled.
Follow-up for 543a48b653.
Luca Boccassi
Lennart Poettering
DaanDeMeyer
Luca Boccassi
Eisuke Kawashima
Yu Watanabe
Mike Yuan