Christian Brauner 43914520c1 bpf-restrict-fsaccess: resolve union filesystems to the device hosting the data
Execution from an overlayfs mount is currently denied even when every
layer sits on a signed dm-verity device. The hooks compare
file->f_inode->i_sb->s_dev against the map of trusted devices and for a
file on an overlay that's the overlay's own anonymous device, never the
backing block device.

Kernel v7.2 grew the bpf_real_data_inode() kfunc which resolves a file to
the inode hosting its data. Use it from bprm_check_security and mmap_file
which both get to see the union-level file. They become lsm.s/ programs
because the kfunc is sleepable. That doesn't raise our kernel
requirements, both have been in sleepable_lsm_hooks since v5.11.

The file_mprotect hook stays non-sleepable. It runs under mmap_write_lock
where sleeping in d_real() would invert the documented i_rwsem ->
mmap_lock order, and it doesn't need the kfunc anyway. By the time a vma
exists ovl_mmap() has already installed the backing file into
vma->vm_file.

The initramfs trust window keeps comparing the mount device. If the
initrd is itself a union mount then userspace only ever recorded the
union's anonymous s_dev. The verity map is keyed by block device so that
one gets compared against the resolved device.

The kfunc is declared __weak __ksym and every call is gated on a const
volatile .rodata flag that PID1 only sets when the kernel provides it. So
the object still loads on pre-7.2 kernels where files on union
filesystems are denied as before. The flag stays off until the loader
learns to set it in a followup.

The file argument of bpf_lsm_mmap_file() is annotated __nullable since
v7.0 so the verifier won't let us hand it to the kfunc unless we branch
on it first.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-08-10 16:09:06 +02:00
2022-04-26 09:13:57 +00:00
2026-08-08 08:33:31 +09:00
…
2026-07-08 08:23:04 +02:00
2026-04-18 14:24:47 +01:00
2026-06-17 09:59:34 +00:00
2025-06-05 14:39:20 +02:00
2026-03-06 08:55:55 +01:00
2025-10-07 13:00:12 +01:00
2026-07-28 19:46:34 +09:00

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