Armaan Sandhu 7461360c15 utf8: add an ASCII fast path to utf8_is_printable_newline()
This decoded every character twice: utf8_encoded_valid_unichar() decodes
internally to do its validation and then throws the codepoint away, and the
caller immediately called utf8_encoded_to_unichar() again to get the very same
codepoint back.

Fix that where it originates rather than at the call site: add
utf8_encoded_valid_unichar_full(), which optionally returns the character it had
to decode anyway, and make utf8_encoded_valid_unichar() a wrapper that passes
NULL. Callers that want both the validity and the value now decode once.

On top of that add a bulk fast path, since almost everything we are asked about
is plain printable ASCII: test eight bytes at a time for that, i.e. that no byte
is >= 0x80, none is < 0x20 and none is 0x7f. A remainder of less than eight
bytes is copied into a word padded with spaces so that it can be tested the same
way. A word that does not qualify falls through to the per character path, so
tabs, newlines and multibyte sequences are handled exactly as before.

The function sits on journalctl's per-field output path, so this is measurable:
on a 730M journal spread over 100 files, journalctl -o export goes from 4.02s to
about 2.9s.

Also extend the tests, which so far covered neither DEL nor the C1 range nor
allow_newline=false: place each of the interesting bytes at each offset within
the eight byte word, and check a multibyte character straddling the end of one.

The new code was verified to agree with the old one on 41945090 inputs, for both
values of allow_newline: every byte string of length zero to three over all 256
byte values, four million random strings over uniform bytes, over an ASCII-heavy
alphabet and over an alphabet of encoding boundary bytes, and a corpus placing
every byte value at every offset of buffers of every length from eight to
twenty-four bytes, with valid and truncated multibyte sequences straddling the
word boundary.
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