The compiler clones the u32 i variable to another register, and fails to
calculate the range of possible values, so the verification fails.
libbpf: prog 'sysctl_monitor': BPF program load failed: Permission denied
libbpf: prog 'sysctl_monitor': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG --
0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0
; int sysctl_monitor(struct bpf_sysctl *ctx) { @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:65
0: (bf) r6 = r1 ; R1=ctx() R6_w=ctx()
; if (bpf_current_task_under_cgroup(&cgroup_map, 0)) @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:69
1: (18) r1 = 0xffff892a0fda9c00 ; R1_w=map_ptr(map=cgroup_map,ks=4,vs=4)
3: (b7) r2 = 0 ; R2_w=0
4: (85) call bpf_current_task_under_cgroup#37 ; R0_w=scalar()
5: (55) if r0 != 0x0 goto pc+88 ; R0_w=0
; if (!ctx->write) @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:73
6: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r6 +0) ; R1_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=ctx()
7: (15) if r1 == 0x0 goto pc+86 ; R1_w=scalar(smin=umin=umin32=1,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
8: (b7) r1 = 1 ; R1_w=1
; we.version = 1; @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:81
9: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -480) = r1 ; R1_w=1 R10=fp0 fp-480_w=1
10: (b7) r8 = 0 ; R8_w=0
; we.path[0] = 0; @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:83
11: (73) *(u8 *)(r10 -440) = r8 ; R8_w=0 R10=fp0 fp-440=???????0
; we.newvalue[0] = 0; @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:86
12: (73) *(u8 *)(r10 -180) = r8 ; R8_w=0 R10=fp0 fp-184=???0????
; we.current[0] = 0; @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:85
13: (73) *(u8 *)(r10 -340) = r8 ; R8_w=0 R10=fp0 fp-344=???0????
; we.comm[0] = 0; @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:84
14: (73) *(u8 *)(r10 -456) = r8 ; R8_w=0 R10=fp0 fp-456=???????0
; we.pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32; @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:89
15: (85) call bpf_get_current_pid_tgid#14 ; R0=scalar()
16: (77) r0 >>= 32 ; R0_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
17: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -472) = r0 ; R0_w=scalar(id=1,smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R10=fp0 fp-472=????scalar(id=1,smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
; we.cgroup_id = bpf_get_current_cgroup_id(); @ sysctl-monitor.bpf.c:90
18: (85) call bpf_get_current_cgroup_id#80 ; R0_w=s
libbpf: prog 'sysctl_monitor': failed to load: -13
libbpf: failed to load object 'sysctl_monitor_bpf'
libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'sysctl_monitor_bpf': -13
Unable to load sysctl monitor BPF program, ignoring: Permission denied.
Change the type to u64 to fix it.
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